T17n0721_p0041b09:T17n0721_p0041b10:T17n0721_p0041b11:[2]正法念處經卷第八
T17n0721_p0041b12:
T17n0721_p0041b13:
元魏婆羅門瞿曇般若流支譯
T17n0721_p0041b14:地獄[3]品之四T17n0721_p0041b15:「[4]又彼比丘知業果報,復觀叫喚之大地獄,
T17n0721_p0041b16:復有何處?彼見聞知:復有異處名火末虫,是
T17n0721_p0041b17:彼地獄第四別處。眾生何業生[5]於彼處?彼見:
T17n0721_p0041b18:有人殺、盜、[6]邪行,樂行多作,彼人則墮叫喚地
T17n0721_p0041b19:獄火末虫處,業及果報如前所說;復賣酒
T17n0721_p0041b20:者,加益水等而取酒價,如是賣酒,有偷盜
T17n0721_p0041b21:過。彼人以是惡業因緣,身壞命終墮於惡
T17n0721_p0041b22:處——叫喚地獄火末虫處,受大苦惱,所謂苦者:
T17n0721_p0041b23:四百四病。何等名為四百四病?百一風病,百
T17n0721_p0041b24:一黃病,百一冷病,百一雜病。彼地獄人相
T17n0721_p0041b25:似因果。若閻浮提[7]處、欝單越處、瞿耶尼處、
T17n0721_p0041b26:弗[8]婆提處,如是四處,隨若干人一病之力,
T17n0721_p0041b27:於一日夜能令皆死。彼地獄處具有如是四
T17n0721_p0041b28:百四病,而復更有餘諸苦惱,所謂苦者:彼地
T17n0721_p0041b29:獄人自身虫生,破其皮肉脂血骨髓而飲
T17n0721_p0041c01:食之,受如是苦,唱聲大喚,孤獨無救。而復
T17n0721_p0041c02:於彼閻魔羅人極生怖畏,復為大火之所燒
T17n0721_p0041c03:煮,其身炎燃受種種苦,乃至作集惡業壞
T17n0721_p0041c04:散、無氣爛盡,彼地獄處爾乃得脫。若於前
T17n0721_p0041c05:世過去久遠有善業熟,不生餓鬼、畜生之道;
T17n0721_p0041c06:若生人中同業之處,貧窮苦惱,是其前世賣
T17n0721_p0041c07:酒惡業,餘殘果報。
T17n0721_p0041c08:「又彼比丘知業果報,復觀叫喚之大地獄,復
T17n0721_p0041c09:有何處?彼見聞知:復有異處,彼處名為熱鐵
T17n0721_p0041c10:火杵,是彼地獄第五別處。眾生何業生於彼
T17n0721_p0041c11:處?彼見:有人殺、盜、邪行,樂行多作,彼人則墮
T17n0721_p0041c12:叫喚地獄熱鐵火杵別異處生。業及果報如
T17n0721_p0041c13:前所說。今復說酒:若人以酒,誑與畜生——師
T17n0721_p0041c14:子虎熊,鸜鵒、命命是等鳥獸,令其醉已,則無
T17n0721_p0041c15:有力,不能得去,然後捉取,若殺、不殺。彼人
T17n0721_p0041c16:以是惡業因緣,身壞命終墮於惡處——叫喚地
T17n0721_p0041c17:獄熱鐵火杵別異處生,受大苦惱。熱炎鐵杵
T17n0721_p0041c18:是惡業作,築令碎末如沙相似,一切身分皆
T17n0721_p0041c19:悉散壞,彼受大苦,唱聲號哭,[9]遞相向走;如
T17n0721_p0041c20:是走時熱炎鐵杵隨後打築,普受大苦。閻魔
T17n0721_p0041c21:羅人復更執之以利鐵刀削其身體,削已復
T17n0721_p0041c22:割,割已復剋,剋已復[10]劈。乃至作集惡不善
T17n0721_p0041c23:業未壞未爛、業氣未盡,於一切時與苦不止;
T17n0721_p0041c24:若惡業盡,彼地獄處爾乃得脫。若於前世過
T17n0721_p0041c25:去久遠有善業熟,不生餓鬼、畜生之道;若生
T17n0721_p0041c26:人中同業之處,得風血病,是彼惡業餘殘果
T17n0721_p0041c27:報;生惡國土,無有醫藥瞻病使人,貧窮困
T17n0721_p0041c28:苦,復生惡國,多有種種惡草刺[11]棘,在於多
T17n0721_p0041c29:熱少水之處,常[12]懷怖畏,是彼惡業餘殘勢
T17n0721_p0042a01:力。
T17n0721_p0042a02:「又彼比丘知業果報,復觀叫喚之大地獄,復
T17n0721_p0042a03:有何處?彼見聞知:復有異處,彼處名為雨
T17n0721_p0042a04:炎火石,是彼地獄第六別處。眾生何業生於
T17n0721_p0042a05:彼處?彼見:有人殺、盜、邪行,樂行多作,彼人則
T17n0721_p0042a06:墮叫喚地獄雨炎火石別異處生,業及果報
T17n0721_p0042a07:如前所說。又復若人作如是心:『象若醉時能
T17n0721_p0042a08:多殺人,若殺多人,我則得勝。』為令象鬪,與酒
T17n0721_p0042a09:令飲。是業報故,墮於惡處——叫喚地獄雨炎火
T17n0721_p0042a10:石別異處生,受大苦惱,所謂苦者:罪業力故,
T17n0721_p0042a11:彼地獄中有大象[1]生身皆炎燃,一切身分
T17n0721_p0042a12:皆能打觸,取彼人已,觸破彼人一切身分,破
T17n0721_p0042a13:碎墮落,與大怖畏,彼人如是唱聲大喚,身分
T17n0721_p0042a14:散盡。若得脫已,而復更為閻魔羅人執之,置
T17n0721_p0042a15:鑊在於熱沸赤銅汁中。如是無量百千年歲
T17n0721_p0042a16:常燒常煮,身體爛壞,乃至惡業未壞未爛、業
T17n0721_p0042a17:氣未盡,於一切時與苦不止;若惡業盡,彼地
T17n0721_p0042a18:獄處爾乃得脫。若於前世過去久遠有善業
T17n0721_p0042a19:熟,不生餓鬼、畜生之道;若生人中同業之處,
T17n0721_p0042a20:彼人則生殺象之家,為象所殺,常困貧窮,面
T17n0721_p0042a21:色不好,手足堅[2]澁,身常[*]澁觸,是彼惡業餘
T17n0721_p0042a22:殘果報。
T17n0721_p0042a23:「又彼比丘知業果報,復觀叫喚之大地獄,復
T17n0721_p0042a24:有何處?彼見聞知:復有異處名殺殺處,是彼
T17n0721_p0042a25:地獄第七別處。眾生何業生於彼處?彼見:有
T17n0721_p0042a26:人殺、盜、邪行,樂行多作,彼人則墮叫喚地獄
T17n0721_p0042a27:生殺殺處,業及果報如前所說。又復若人以
T17n0721_p0042a28:酒與他貞良婦女,令其醉已,心亂不正,不守
T17n0721_p0042a29:梵行,然後共婬。彼人以是惡業因緣,身壞
T17n0721_p0042b01:命終,墮於惡處——叫喚地獄生殺殺處,受大苦
T17n0721_p0042b02:惱。所謂苦者:熱炎鐵鉤拔其男根,拔已復
T17n0721_p0042b03:生,拔已復生,新生[3]濡嫩,而復更拔,極受大
T17n0721_p0042b04:苦,唱聲叫喚。彼惡業人脫如是處,走向異
T17n0721_p0042b05:處,既如是走,當其面前見有嶮岸,見有烏
T17n0721_p0042b06:鷲獯狐鵄雕身皆是鐵,熱炎嘴[4]爪,處處遍
T17n0721_p0042b07:有在彼嶮岸。彼地獄人如是見已,生大怖
T17n0721_p0042b08:畏,皺面[5]喎口,望救望歸,墮嶮岸處,熱炎嘴
T17n0721_p0042b09:爪鐵身烏鷲獯狐鵄雕,分分分散而噉食之,
T17n0721_p0042b10:食已復生。如是無量百千年歲,乃至惡業未
T17n0721_p0042b11:壞未爛、業氣未盡,於一切時與苦不止;若
T17n0721_p0042b12:惡業盡,彼地獄處爾乃得脫。若於前世過去
T17n0721_p0042b13:久遠有善業熟,不生餓鬼、畜生之道,如是
T17n0721_p0042b14:次第如前所說,王法所縛,身體惡色,面貌
T17n0721_p0042b15:醜陋,繫獄而死,是彼惡業餘殘果報。
T17n0721_p0042b16:「又彼比丘知業果報,復觀叫喚之大地獄,復
T17n0721_p0042b17:有何處?彼見聞知:復有異處,彼處名為鐵
T17n0721_p0042b18:林曠野,是彼地獄第八別處。眾生何業生於
T17n0721_p0042b19:彼處?彼見:有人殺、盜、邪行,樂行多作,彼人則
T17n0721_p0042b20:墮叫喚地獄鐵林曠野,業及果報如前所說。
T17n0721_p0042b21:又[6]若有人毒藥和酒,與怨令飲。彼人以是惡
T17n0721_p0042b22:業因緣,身壞命終墮極惡處——叫喚地獄鐵林
T17n0721_p0042b23:曠野,受大苦惱。所謂:鐵輪熱炎疾轉,閻魔
T17n0721_p0042b24:羅人以熱鐵繩縛地獄人,在彼鐵輪速疾急
T17n0721_p0042b25:轉。閻魔羅人以熱鐵箭射其身分,體無完處,
T17n0721_p0042b26:如芥子許。罪業力故,而復不死。彼鐵輪處因
T17n0721_p0042b27:緣若盡,走向餘處,罪業力故,復為鐵蛇之
T17n0721_p0042b28:所執持,於百千年而噉食之。乃至惡業未壞
T17n0721_p0042b29:未爛、業氣未盡,於一切時與苦不止;若惡業
T17n0721_p0042c01:盡,彼地獄處爾乃得脫。若於前世過去久遠
T17n0721_p0042c02:有善業熟,不生餓鬼、畜生之道;若生人中同
T17n0721_p0042c03:業之處,生捉蛇家,喜捉蛇頭,以彼惡業餘
T17n0721_p0042c04:殘勢力,蛇螫而死,是彼惡業餘殘果報。
T17n0721_p0042c05:「又彼比丘知業果報,復觀叫喚之大地獄,復
T17n0721_p0042c06:有何處?彼見聞知:[A1]復有異處名普闇火,是
T17n0721_p0042c07:彼地獄第九別處。眾生何業生於彼處?彼見:
T17n0721_p0042c08:有人殺、盜、邪行,樂行多作,彼人則墮叫喚地
T17n0721_p0042c09:獄普闇火處,業及果報如前所說。又復若
T17n0721_p0042c10:人賣酒活命,有買酒人不知酒價,彼賣酒人
T17n0721_p0042c11:少酒貴賣而取多物。彼人以是惡業因緣,身
T17n0721_p0042c12:壞命終墮於惡處——叫喚地獄普闇火處,受大
T17n0721_p0042c13:苦惱。所謂苦者:普闇火處地獄之中,閻魔
T17n0721_p0042c14:羅人不識不知為是何人而闇打之,彼地獄
T17n0721_p0042c15:人受大苦惱,不知誰打;入闇火中,彼火乃
T17n0721_p0042c16:無微少光明如毛頭許,彼地獄人於彼火
T17n0721_p0042c17:中燒煮爛壞;復有鐵鋸解[*]劈其身,從頭而
T17n0721_p0042c18:起[7]裂為兩分。罪人苦惱,唱聲大喚,乃至作
T17n0721_p0042c19:集惡不善業未壞未爛、業氣未盡,於一切時
T17n0721_p0042c20:與苦不止;若惡業盡,彼地獄處爾乃得脫。若
T17n0721_p0042c21:於前世過去久遠有善業熟,不生餓鬼、畜生
T17n0721_p0042c22:之道;若生人中同業之處,常患飢渴之所逼
T17n0721_p0042c23:惱,無有財物,生隘迮處、生常儉處、非正人
T17n0721_p0042c24:類相似處生,是彼惡業餘殘果報。
T17n0721_p0042c25:「又彼比丘知業果報,復觀叫喚之大地獄,復
T17n0721_p0042c26:有何處?彼見聞知:復有異處名閻魔羅遮
T17n0721_p0042c27:約曠野,是彼地獄第十別處。眾生何業生於
T17n0721_p0042c28:彼處?彼見:有人殺盜邪行,樂行多作,彼人則
T17n0721_p0042c29:墮叫喚地獄,生閻魔羅遮約曠野,業及果報
T17n0721_p0043a01:如前所說。[1]今復說酒:若人以酒強與病人、
T17n0721_p0043a02:新產婦女,若為財物、若為衣服、飲食等故,如
T17n0721_p0043a03:是與酒,若取財物、若取衣服、若飲[2]食等。彼
T17n0721_p0043a04:人以是惡業因緣,身壞命終墮於惡處——叫喚
T17n0721_p0043a05:地獄生閻魔羅遮約曠野,受大苦惱。所謂苦
T17n0721_p0043a06:者:從足甲燃乃至燃頭;閻魔羅人[3]熱炎鐵
T17n0721_p0043a07:刀,從足至頭若斫若刺,既斫刺已,又復更
T17n0721_p0043a08:與極大苦惱,所謂火燃炎利鐵戟。如是無量
T17n0721_p0043a09:百千年歲,常一切時燒斫[*]劈打,乃至惡業未
T17n0721_p0043a10:壞未爛、業氣未盡,於一切時與苦不止;若
T17n0721_p0043a11:惡業盡,彼地獄處爾乃得脫。若於前世過去
T17n0721_p0043a12:久遠有善業熟,不生餓鬼、畜生之道;若生人
T17n0721_p0043a13:中同業之處,彼人則生惡國惡處邊地之處,
T17n0721_p0043a14:下賤放猪,如是處生,是彼惡業餘殘果報。
T17n0721_p0043a15:「又彼比丘知業果報,復觀叫喚之大地獄,復
T17n0721_p0043a16:有何處?彼見聞知:復有異處名劍林處,是
T17n0721_p0043a17:彼地獄第十一處。眾生何業生於彼處?彼見:
T17n0721_p0043a18:有人殺、盜、邪行,樂行多作,彼人則墮叫喚地
T17n0721_p0043a19:獄生劍林處,業及果報如前所說。今復說
T17n0721_p0043a20:酒:若人以酒誑他欲行曠野之人言:『是第一
T17n0721_p0043a21:阿娑婆酒,令人不醉。』而與惡酒,彼將酒去,既
T17n0721_p0043a22:入曠野嶮處飲之,飲已極醉無所覺知,如
T17n0721_p0043a23:是醉人所有財寶悉為賊取或奪其命。阿
T17n0721_p0043a24:娑婆酒味如酪漿、有如美水、有如馬酪,以
T17n0721_p0043a25:好妙藥和而作之。彼人不與,而與惡酒,故令
T17n0721_p0043a26:使醉;彼與酒者,世人皆言:如捉咽賊,最是
T17n0721_p0043a27:惡賊。彼人以是惡業因緣,身壞命終墮於
T17n0721_p0043a28:惡處——叫喚地獄生劍林處,彼作集業,受大苦
T17n0721_p0043a29:惱。所謂苦者:雨炎火石甚多稠密,普身被
T17n0721_p0043b01:燒,如是[*]劈斫,倒地吐舌。彼處有河名熱沸
T17n0721_p0043b02:河,熱血洋水,常生怖畏。彼河熱沸以熱銅
T17n0721_p0043b03:汁、熱白鑞汁和雜其中,如是無量百千年
T17n0721_p0043b04:歲常被燒煮。閻魔羅人以炎刀枷,若斫若
T17n0721_p0043b05:打,乃至惡業未壞未爛、業氣未盡,於一切時
T17n0721_p0043b06:與苦不止;若惡業盡,彼地獄處爾乃得脫。若
T17n0721_p0043b07:於前世過去久遠有善業熟,不生餓鬼、畜生
T17n0721_p0043b08:之道;若生人中同業之處,彼人黑色與墨
T17n0721_p0043b09:無異,多瞋多妬,性慳常貧,是彼惡業餘殘
T17n0721_p0043b10:果報。
T17n0721_p0043b11:「又彼比丘知業果報,復觀叫喚之大地獄,復
T17n0721_p0043b12:有何處?彼見聞知:復有異處名大劍林,是
T17n0721_p0043b13:彼地獄第十二處。眾生何業生於彼處?彼見:
T17n0721_p0043b14:有人殺、盜、邪行,樂行多作,彼人則墮叫喚地
T17n0721_p0043b15:獄大劍林處,業及果報如前所說。今復說
T17n0721_p0043b16:酒:曠野之中無人居處,[4]唯有道路多人所
T17n0721_p0043b17:行,若人於中賣酒求利。彼人以是惡業因緣,
T17n0721_p0043b18:身壞命終墮於惡處——叫喚地獄大劍林處,受
T17n0721_p0043b19:大苦惱。所謂:多有大利劍樹高一由旬,刀葉
T17n0721_p0043b20:甚利、樹莖炎燃、煙毒熾盛,是本與酒惡業
T17n0721_p0043b21:所作。若一由旬未到樹所,身已熟爛而復
T17n0721_p0043b22:不死。如是如是近大劍林,彼林周廣三千
T17n0721_p0043b23:由旬,火煙毒刀有百千重,受大苦惱而復
T17n0721_p0043b24:不死。若地獄人到大劍林,閻魔羅人打[5]蹴
T17n0721_p0043b25:令入,有在樹下普遍[6]雨刀,一切身分、一切
T17n0721_p0043b26:筋脈、一切諸節、一切骨髓皆悉破[*]裂,分分
T17n0721_p0043b27:分散。復有刀枷,閻魔羅人手執刀枷,周圍
T17n0721_p0043b28:劍林。罪人若出,見則還入。彼大劍樹鐵林
T17n0721_p0043b29:之中罪人,若見閻魔羅人極生怖畏,有映樹
T17n0721_p0043c01:者、有上樹者、有被捉者;既捉得已,以刀斬
T17n0721_p0043c02:斫,有頭破者是本與酒惡業果報;若映樹
T17n0721_p0043c03:者有鐵鷲鳥啄,破其眼而飲其汁,是本與
T17n0721_p0043c04:酒惡業果報;若上樹者則墮樹枝在於地上,
T17n0721_p0043c05:身為百段、若一千段,是本與酒惡業果報。若
T17n0721_p0043c06:有罪人不依樹者則墮灰河,熱灰所漂,身骨
T17n0721_p0043c07:洋爛。如是無量百千年歲受大苦惱,此說少
T17n0721_p0043c08:分,乃至惡業未壞未爛、業氣未盡,於一切
T17n0721_p0043c09:時與苦不止;若惡業盡,彼地獄處爾乃得脫。
T17n0721_p0043c10:若於前世過去久遠有善業熟,不生餓鬼、畜
T17n0721_p0043c11:生之道;若生人中同業之處,心則不正,報得
T17n0721_p0043c12:惡病、若得大病、若心痛病、只羅娑病、若脚
T17n0721_p0043c13:[7]腫病、若[8]目盲病,是彼惡業餘殘果報。
T17n0721_p0043c14:「又彼比丘知業果報,復觀叫喚之大地獄,復
T17n0721_p0043c15:有何處?彼見聞知:復有異處,彼處名為芭蕉
T17n0721_p0043c16:煙林,是彼地獄第十三處。眾生何業生於彼
T17n0721_p0043c17:處?彼見聞知:若人殺生、偷盜、邪行,樂行多
T17n0721_p0043c18:作,彼人則生叫喚地獄芭蕉煙林別異處生,
T17n0721_p0043c19:業及果報如前所說。今復說酒:若人欲心,是
T17n0721_p0043c20:故持酒,陰密與他貞良婦女,欲令彼醉,不住
T17n0721_p0043c21:威儀、心動變異,[9]望行非法。彼人以是惡業
T17n0721_p0043c22:因緣,身壞命終墮於惡處——叫喚地獄芭蕉煙
T17n0721_p0043c23:林別異處生,受大苦惱。所謂苦者:彼地獄
T17n0721_p0043c24:處周圍縱廣五千由旬,普煙遍滿,有惡[10]焦
T17n0721_p0043c25:火而復黑闇。彼闇火中有炎鐵塊厚三居賒,
T17n0721_p0043c26:皆是火炭,闇覆不見。彼地獄人速疾沒入
T17n0721_p0043c27:黑闇火覆,不能唱喚,如是罪人一切根門
T17n0721_p0043c28:皆悉火滿,是彼與酒惡業果報。若脫彼處,則
T17n0721_p0043c29:芭蕉煙滿其根門,既受煙苦,還復憶前火
T17n0721_p0044a01:中之樂,如是煙氣勢力嚴利。若脫彼處,復
T17n0721_p0044a02:有鐵鳥名煙葉[1]鬘,其嘴甚利,啄破其骨,取
T17n0721_p0044a03:髓而飲。乃至惡業未壞未爛、業氣未盡,於
T17n0721_p0044a04:一切時與苦不止;若惡業盡,彼地獄處爾乃
T17n0721_p0044a05:得脫。若於前世過去久遠有善業熟,不生餓
T17n0721_p0044a06:鬼、畜生之道;若生人中同業之處,則多脇病,
T17n0721_p0044a07:貧窮短命,是彼惡業餘殘果報。
T17n0721_p0044a08:「又彼比丘知業果報,復觀叫喚之大地獄,復
T17n0721_p0044a09:有何處?彼見聞知:復有異處,彼處名為煙火
T17n0721_p0044a10:林處,是彼地獄第十四處。眾生何業生於彼
T17n0721_p0044a11:處?彼見聞知:若人殺生、偷盜、邪行,樂行多
T17n0721_p0044a12:作,彼人則墮叫喚地獄煙火林處,業及果報
T17n0721_p0044a13:如前所說。今復說酒:若人欲令怨家衰惱,以
T17n0721_p0044a14:酒與賊、若與官人,令與怨苦。彼人以是惡
T17n0721_p0044a15:業因緣,身壞命終墮於惡處——叫喚地獄煙火
T17n0721_p0044a16:林處,受大苦惱。所謂:熱風如刀如火,彼惡
T17n0721_p0044a17:業故,作如是風,吹彼罪人在於空中勢相
T17n0721_p0044a18:打觸,不得自在,身體碎壞猶如沙摶,惡業
T17n0721_p0044a19:力故,身復還生。如是無量百千年歲,乃至
T17n0721_p0044a20:惡業未壞未爛、業氣未盡,受一切苦。所謂
T17n0721_p0044a21:苦者:火苦、刀苦、利刀[*]劈苦、病苦、鐵苦、熱灰
T17n0721_p0044a22:等苦,受如是等第一極苦、第一極惡、第一
T17n0721_p0044a23:極急。如是無量百千年歲,乃至惡業未壞未
T17n0721_p0044a24:爛、業氣未盡,於一切時與苦不止;若惡業
T17n0721_p0044a25:盡,彼地獄處爾乃得脫。若於前世過去久遠
T17n0721_p0044a26:有善業熟,不生餓鬼、畜生之道;若生人中同
T17n0721_p0044a27:業之處,項上三[2]堆極高隆出,常患[3]癃病,是
T17n0721_p0044a28:彼惡業餘殘果報。
T17n0721_p0044a29:「又彼比丘知業果報,復觀叫喚之大地獄,復
T17n0721_p0044b01:有何處?彼見聞知:復有異處名雲火霧,是
T17n0721_p0044b02:彼地獄第十五處。眾生何業生於彼處?彼
T17n0721_p0044b03:見聞知:若人殺生、偷盜、邪行,樂行多作,生彼
T17n0721_p0044b04:地獄雲火霧處,業及果報如前所說。今復說
T17n0721_p0044b05:酒:若人以酒與持戒人、若與外道,令其醉
T17n0721_p0044b06:已,調戲弄之令彼羞恥,自心喜樂。彼人以
T17n0721_p0044b07:是惡業因緣,身壞命終墮[4]於惡處——叫喚地
T17n0721_p0044b08:獄雲火霧處,受大苦惱。所謂苦者:彼地獄
T17n0721_p0044b09:中地獄火滿,厚二百肘,閻魔羅人捉地獄
T17n0721_p0044b10:人令行火中,從足至頭一切洋消,舉之還
T17n0721_p0044b11:生;以惡業故有火風起,吹地獄人如葉集
T17n0721_p0044b12:散,十方轉迴猶如捩繩;彼地獄人如是被
T17n0721_p0044b13:燒,乃至無有灰末可得,而復還生。如是無
T17n0721_p0044b14:量百千年歲常如是燒,乃至惡業未壞未
T17n0721_p0044b15:爛、業氣未盡,於一切時與苦不止;若惡業
T17n0721_p0044b16:盡,彼地獄處爾乃得脫。若於前世過去久
T17n0721_p0044b17:遠有善業熟,不生餓鬼、畜生之道;若生人中
T17n0721_p0044b18:同業之處,彼人則生閻魔羅國、婆離迦國,
T17n0721_p0044b19:常負人故,項則常腫,彼酒惡業餘殘果報。
T17n0721_p0044b20:「又彼比丘知業果報,復觀叫喚之大地獄復
T17n0721_p0044b21:有何處?彼見聞知:復有異處名分別苦,是
T17n0721_p0044b22:彼地獄第十六處。眾生何業生於彼處?彼見
T17n0721_p0044b23:聞知:若人殺生、偷盜、邪行,樂行多作,彼人則
T17n0721_p0044b24:墮叫喚地獄分別苦處,業及果報如前所說。
T17n0721_p0044b25:今復說酒,所謂:有人欲行因緣,以酒與奴及
T17n0721_p0044b26:作人等,令彼飲酒身力不乏,若行獵時能
T17n0721_p0044b27:速疾走、能殺鹿等。彼人以是惡業因緣,身壞
T17n0721_p0044b28:命終墮於惡處——叫喚地獄分別苦處,受大苦
T17n0721_p0044b29:惱。所謂苦者:隨彼罪人,如是如是種種分
T17n0721_p0044c01:別,閻魔羅人如是如是與大苦惱百[5]倒、千
T17n0721_p0044c02:倒、若百千倒、億百千倒,若干種種異異苦
T17n0721_p0044c03:惱,如前所說,餘地獄中種種苦惱,彼一切
T17n0721_p0044c04:苦此中倍受。
「閻魔羅人[6]責疏罪人而說偈
T17n0721_p0044c05:言:
T17n0721_p0044c06:T17n0721_p0044c07:T17n0721_p0044c08:T17n0721_p0044c09:T17n0721_p0044c10:T17n0721_p0044c11:T17n0721_p0044c12:T17n0721_p0044c13:T17n0721_p0044c14:T17n0721_p0044c15:T17n0721_p0044c16:T17n0721_p0044c17:T17n0721_p0044c18:T17n0721_p0044c19:T17n0721_p0044c20:T17n0721_p0044c21:T17n0721_p0044c22:T17n0721_p0044c23:T17n0721_p0044c24:T17n0721_p0044c25:T17n0721_p0044c26:T17n0721_p0044c27:T17n0721_p0044c28:T17n0721_p0044c29:T17n0721_p0045a01:T17n0721_p0045a02:T17n0721_p0045a03:T17n0721_p0045a04:T17n0721_p0045a05:T17n0721_p0045a06:T17n0721_p0045a07:T17n0721_p0045a08:T17n0721_p0045a09:T17n0721_p0045a10:T17n0721_p0045a11:T17n0721_p0045a12:T17n0721_p0045a13:T17n0721_p0045a14:T17n0721_p0045a15:T17n0721_p0045a16:T17n0721_p0045a17:T17n0721_p0045a18:T17n0721_p0045a19:T17n0721_p0045a20:T17n0721_p0045a21:T17n0721_p0045a22:T17n0721_p0045a23:T17n0721_p0045a24:T17n0721_p0045a25:T17n0721_p0045a26:T17n0721_p0045a27:T17n0721_p0045a28: T17n0721_p0045a29:「閻魔羅人如是責疏地獄罪人。既責疏已,復
T17n0721_p0045b01:與無量種種苦惱,乃至惡業未壞未爛、業氣
T17n0721_p0045b02:未盡,於一切時與苦不止;若惡業盡,彼地獄
T17n0721_p0045b03:處爾乃得脫。若於前世過去久遠有善業熟,
T17n0721_p0045b04:不生餓鬼、畜生之道;若生人中同業之處,身
T17n0721_p0045b05:體乾枯,第一瞋心,難可調順,是彼惡業餘殘
T17n0721_p0045b06:果報。
T17n0721_p0045b07:「又彼比丘知業果報,復觀叫喚之大地獄,彼
T17n0721_p0045b08:大地獄[*]唯有此處,更無別有異處可見,亦
T17n0721_p0045b09:無別有業果可得。如是叫喚之大地獄,如是
T17n0721_p0045b10:十六眷屬之處,如活、黑繩、合等地獄種種苦
T17n0721_p0045b11:惱,此中具足,轉重轉勝。彼地獄中所受苦惱,
T17n0721_p0045b12:彼一切苦此地獄中皆悉十倍。何以故?以作
T17n0721_p0045b13:惡業堅重多故,殺、盜、邪行、與持戒人酒,四倍
T17n0721_p0045b14:惡業,此地獄受堅[4]䩕多重種種苦惱,壽命延
T17n0721_p0045b15:長彼四倍業果報苦惱。彼比丘觀察如是四
T17n0721_p0045b16:倍惡業苦惱果報,既思惟已,則於生死十倍
T17n0721_p0045b17:厭離。
「又修行者內心思惟——隨順正法觀察
T17n0721_p0045b18:法行,彼比丘觀察如是諸地獄已,深畏生死,
T17n0721_p0045b19:得第[5]十地。彼地夜叉知已歡喜,如是復聞
T17n0721_p0045b20:虛空夜叉,如前所說,次第乃至梵迦夷天、梵
T17n0721_p0045b21:不流天、大梵天等,彼梵天等聞已歡喜,如
T17n0721_p0045b22:前所說:『生死魔分皆悉損減,正法增長。』
「又
T17n0721_p0045b23:彼比丘知業果報,次復觀察餘大地獄,彼
T17n0721_p0045b24:見聞知:復有地獄名大叫喚。眾生何業生
T17n0721_p0045b25:彼地獄?彼見聞知:若人殺生、偷盜、邪行、飲酒、
T17n0721_p0045b26:妄語,樂行多作,增上滿足,如是之人生大
T17n0721_p0045b27:叫喚大地獄中。殺生、偷盜、邪行、飲酒,業及果
T17n0721_p0045b28:報如前所說。今說妄語:增上滿足第一極
T17n0721_p0045b29:惡,一切善人之所憎賤,一切惡道所由之門。
T17n0721_p0045c01:如是業者,所謂有人,若王、王等、軍眾等中謂
T17n0721_p0045c02:為正直,二人諍對,與作證人,言如是事:『是
T17n0721_p0045c03:我所知,此事正爾,我則是量。』彼二諍人,各
T17n0721_p0045c04:各說已,如是證人內心實知,口不正說,或
T17n0721_p0045c05:得財物、或知識朋[6]友、或染欲心,自誑破壞,
T17n0721_p0045c06:如前所說。如是證人作如是心:『彼先時語如
T17n0721_p0045c07:是如是,我於今者如是異說。我此妄語,如是
T17n0721_p0045c08:妄語,竟有何罪?』彼妄語人心謂無罪,起如
T17n0721_p0045c09:是心:『我當無罪。』彼人異說於二人中,得妄
T17n0721_p0045c10:語罪。一人得罰,或時致死、或時畏死、或時
T17n0721_p0045c11:得罰、或輸舍宅,如彼法制,相似得罰。如是
T17n0721_p0045c12:惡人,以是妄語惡業因緣,身壞命終墮於
T17n0721_p0045c13:惡處,謂大叫喚大地獄中。
「彼處命長,以何
T17n0721_p0045c14:為量?如化樂天八千年壽,依此人中若八千
T17n0721_p0045c15:年,於彼天中為一日夜,彼三十日以為一月,
T17n0721_p0045c16:彼十二月以為一歲;於彼天中若八千年,彼
T17n0721_p0045c17:地獄中為一日夜。彼大叫喚大地獄中,是惡
T17n0721_p0045c18:業人妄語人處,以誑自他,能破一切第一善
T17n0721_p0045c19:根,如大黑闇,大眾不信。如是妄語,善人不
T17n0721_p0045c20:許,一切聖人聲聞、緣覺、正遍知者之所呵責,
T17n0721_p0045c21:一切世間、出世間道皆不相應;一切善根橋
T17n0721_p0045c22:[7]梁大斧,常惱他人、如爛死屍、破壞不堅、如
T17n0721_p0045c23:惡毒[A2]起;世間生死,惡道因緣;如屎無異,能
T17n0721_p0045c24:令口中生爛臭氣;常生苦網,不可愛樂,是大
T17n0721_p0045c25:地獄大怖畏使;臨欲死時,心則大驚,閻魔
T17n0721_p0045c26:羅人境界所攝;是大怨家,能令人墮餓鬼、畜
T17n0721_p0045c27:生證明惡業;貧窮因緣;能與地獄大怖畏事;
T17n0721_p0045c28:能作畜生相食因緣;無始[8]來轉生死種子。
T17n0721_p0045c29:「妄語果報,於彼處生,彼大地獄有十八處。何
T17n0721_p0046a01:等十八?一名吼吼;二名受苦無有數量;三
T17n0721_p0046a02:名受堅苦惱不可忍耐;四名隨意[1]壓;五名一
T17n0721_p0046a03:切闇;六名人[2]間煙;七名如飛虫墮;八名死
T17n0721_p0046a04:活等;九名異異轉;十名唐悕望;十一名雙
T17n0721_p0046a05:逼惱;十二名迭相[*]壓;十三名金剛嘴[3]烏;十
T17n0721_p0046a06:四名火鬘;十五名受鋒苦;十六名受無邊苦;
T17n0721_p0046a07:十七名血髓食;十八名十一炎。此十八處是
T17n0721_p0046a08:大叫喚之大地獄所有別處。
「[4]彼大叫喚大地
T17n0721_p0046a09:獄者,眾生何業而生於彼?[5]作集業道普遍究
T17n0721_p0046a10:竟,樂行多作,墮大叫喚根本自體極大怖
T17n0721_p0046a11:畏大地獄中,受大苦惱。所謂苦者:其舌甚
T17n0721_p0046a12:長,三居賒量,其體柔軟如蓮花[6]葉,從口中
T17n0721_p0046a13:出,閻魔羅人執熱鐵犁,其犁炎然,耕破作
T17n0721_p0046a14:道;熱炎銅汁其色甚赤,以灑其舌;舌中生
T17n0721_p0046a15:虫,其虫炎口,還食其舌,彼妄語人罪業力
T17n0721_p0046a16:故,舌受大苦不能入口。彼地獄人口中有
T17n0721_p0046a17:虫名曰碓虫,而拔其齒。又惡業故,風散其
T17n0721_p0046a18:齗,碎[7]粖如沙,有利刀風削割其咽,炎嘴鐵
T17n0721_p0046a19:虫噉食其心。彼大叫喚根本地獄,如是極
T17n0721_p0046a20:燒妄語人身;以惡業故,身中生虫,還食其
T17n0721_p0046a21:[8]身,虫身炎燃,彼地獄人身[9]內虫食,受急病
T17n0721_p0046a22:苦;如是內外二種苦惱。彼地獄中閻魔羅
T17n0721_p0046a23:人,復與罪人種種苦惱,謂鐵鉤打筋脈骨髓,
T17n0721_p0046a24:一切身分破壞碎散。又復更受餘異苦惱,所
T17n0721_p0046a25:謂斤斧斤其身體一切身分乃至骨等。彼
T17n0721_p0046a26:妄語人以他因緣,作如是說:『不依一切法
T17n0721_p0046a27:橋而行,乃是一切不饒益門,復是一切善穀
T17n0721_p0046a28:之雹。如是妄語亦是一切惡道之門,亦是
T17n0721_p0046a29:一切苦惱之藏、一切眾生之所不信、一切聖
T17n0721_p0046b01:人棄捨如屎,諸佛世尊、聲聞、緣覺、阿羅漢等
T17n0721_p0046b02:捨之如毒;若行世間、出世間道如大黑闇;人
T17n0721_p0046b03:無愛者;乃是地獄第一因緣,無異相似如
T17n0721_p0046b04:大黑闇。有如是等種種諸惡。若人已說、今說、
T17n0721_p0046b05:當說,如是業因,相似得果。』彼大叫喚之大
T17n0721_p0046b06:地獄復有火燒如生[10]酥者,炎燃鐵鋸以鋸其
T17n0721_p0046b07:體,身心苦惱,彼大地獄大火煮之,是見知
T17n0721_p0046b08:者大悲因緣地獄相似;一切重病,如是病者
T17n0721_p0046b09:名尚叵說,受如是病,極大苦惱;如是所說二
T17n0721_p0046b10:種大苦,乃有無量百千億數億那由他地獄
T17n0721_p0046b11:苦惱,乃至作集惡不善業未壞未爛、業氣
T17n0721_p0046b12:未盡,於一切時與苦不止;若惡業盡,彼地
T17n0721_p0046b13:獄中爾乃得脫。若於前世過去久遠有善業
T17n0721_p0046b14:熟,不生餓鬼、畜生之道;若生人中同業之處,
T17n0721_p0046b15:貧窮短命,亂心不男,一切惡賤,人所不信,是
T17n0721_p0046b16:彼殺生、偷盜、邪行、飲酒、妄語餘殘果報。」
T17n0721_p0046b17:爾時,世尊而說偈言:
T17n0721_p0046b18:T17n0721_p0046b19:T17n0721_p0046b20:T17n0721_p0046b21:T17n0721_p0046b22:T17n0721_p0046b23:T17n0721_p0046b24:T17n0721_p0046b25:T17n0721_p0046b26:T17n0721_p0046b27:T17n0721_p0046b28:T17n0721_p0046b29:T17n0721_p0046c01:T17n0721_p0046c02:T17n0721_p0046c03:T17n0721_p0046c04:T17n0721_p0046c05:T17n0721_p0046c06:T17n0721_p0046c07:T17n0721_p0046c08:T17n0721_p0046c09:T17n0721_p0046c10:T17n0721_p0046c11:T17n0721_p0046c12:T17n0721_p0046c13:T17n0721_p0046c14:T17n0721_p0046c15:T17n0721_p0046c16:T17n0721_p0046c17:T17n0721_p0046c18:T17n0721_p0046c19:T17n0721_p0046c20:T17n0721_p0046c21:T17n0721_p0046c22:T17n0721_p0046c23:T17n0721_p0046c24:T17n0721_p0046c25:T17n0721_p0046c26: T17n0721_p0046c27:「彼比丘如是諦觀妄語業果,無障礙見,亦復
T17n0721_p0046c28:諦見實語功德,如是諦[13]觀善惡業道,觀大叫
T17n0721_p0046c29:喚大地獄處,彼見有處名為吼吼,是彼地獄
T17n0721_p0047a01:第一別處。眾生何業生於彼處?彼見聞知:若
T17n0721_p0047a02:人殺、盜、邪行、飲酒,生於彼處,業及果報如
T17n0721_p0047a03:前所說。復有妄語:親舊因緣,一朋所攝,於
T17n0721_p0047a04:對諍時作妄語說,後不懺悔、不厭不毀,樂
T17n0721_p0047a05:行多作。彼人以是惡業因緣,身壞命終墮彼
T17n0721_p0047a06:地獄生吼吼處,受大苦惱。所謂苦者:以舌妄
T17n0721_p0047a07:語,還受舌[1]罰。閻魔羅人以利鐵刀穿其頷
T17n0721_p0047a08:下,[2]挽出其舌,以惡泥水用塗其舌,口中炎
T17n0721_p0047a09:燃、舌根爛臭,炎口黑虫噉食其舌,身受大
T17n0721_p0047a10:苦,如前活等地獄中說。苦惱之狀,彼前一
T17n0721_p0047a11:切諸地獄中所受苦惱,皆悉和合如前略說。
T17n0721_p0047a12:乃至彼人妄語惡業壞爛無氣,彼地獄處爾
T17n0721_p0047a13:乃得脫。若於前世過去久遠有善業熟,不生
T17n0721_p0047a14:餓鬼、畜生之道;若生人中同業之處,貧窮[3]顛
T17n0721_p0047a15:狂,無心失心,短命、根缺,世所嫌賤,皆是一
T17n0721_p0047a16:切不饒益器。
T17n0721_p0047a17:「又彼比丘知業果報,觀大叫喚之大地獄,復
T17n0721_p0047a18:有何處?彼見聞知:復有異處名為[4]受苦無
T17n0721_p0047a19:數量處,是彼地獄第二別處。眾生何業生於
T17n0721_p0047a20:彼處?彼見聞知:若人殺、盜、邪行、飲酒,作而
T17n0721_p0047a21:復集,墮彼地獄名為受苦無數量處,業及
T17n0721_p0047a22:果報如前所說。復有妄語。何者妄語?若人
T17n0721_p0047a23:因欲或因瞋心作妄語說,若他所遣,作如
T17n0721_p0047a24:是言:『彼人是我第一知識、是我所愛,汝若
T17n0721_p0047a25:愛我,彼是我友,可為我故與彼怨對,作不
T17n0721_p0047a26:饒益方便語說。』若人如是妄語言說,身壞
T17n0721_p0047a27:命終墮於惡處,在彼地獄生受苦惱無數
T17n0721_p0047a28:量處,受大苦惱。所謂苦者如前所說,活等
T17n0721_p0047a29:地獄所受苦惱,彼一切苦皆悉和合,是此
T17n0721_p0047b01:地獄一處苦惱。何以故?以業重故受苦亦重,
T17n0721_p0047b02:以受苦重,示業果報。如是受苦無有休止,業
T17n0721_p0047b03:與煩惱,生死輪轉無有邊際猶如旋[5]環。如
T17n0721_p0047b04:是妄語一切惡業,異異因緣、異異轉行,種
T17n0721_p0047b05:種惡業,多作多受,皆由妄語。又復妄語能
T17n0721_p0047b06:割斷滅滿善根柱,如相似因,得相似果。以是
T17n0721_p0047b07:因緣,此地獄處名為受苦無有數量,彼不
T17n0721_p0047b08:可說。彼受苦惱,不可具說,無異相似,乃是
T17n0721_p0047b09:一切地獄人中之地獄人受惡苦惱。所謂
T17n0721_p0047b10:苦者:受虫生苦、受飢渴苦、受大火苦、無悕望
T17n0721_p0047b11:苦、無安慰苦、受黑闇苦、受相觸苦、受不愛
T17n0721_p0047b12:[6]觸色聲香苦,受見本生怨家人來鐵刀割
T17n0721_p0047b13:苦,[7]渡灰河苦、鐵鈎破苦,受墮嶮岸、大火燒
T17n0721_p0047b14:苦,受拔草苦。拔草苦者:打斫作[8]瘡,著草[*]瘡
T17n0721_p0047b15:上,待相著已,然後掣發。受金剛[9]拶磨令碎
T17n0721_p0047b16:苦,受周遍火[A3]炎[10]鬘炙苦。受如是等地獄相應
T17n0721_p0047b17:無邊苦惱,與彼受處地獄相應墮大嶮處所
T17n0721_p0047b18:受苦果——妄語——相似。如是乃至彼妄語人妄
T17n0721_p0047b19:語惡業未[A4]壞未爛、業氣未盡,於一切時與苦
T17n0721_p0047b20:不止;若惡業盡,彼地獄處爾乃得脫。若於前
T17n0721_p0047b21:世過去久遠有善業熟,不生餓鬼、畜生之道;
T17n0721_p0047b22:若生人中同業之處,彼人常病,若患咽病、若
T17n0721_p0047b23:患口病,如是等苦,貧窮困苦,常從富人、能
T17n0721_p0047b24:捨之人乞求不得,一切皆知、皆言:『汝是妄語
T17n0721_p0047b25:舌人。』是故不與,惡病而死,是彼前世妄語惡
T17n0721_p0047b26:業餘殘果報。
T17n0721_p0047b27:正法念處經卷第八