T10n0286_p0506c22:T10n0286_p0506c23:T10n0286_p0506c24:十住經卷第二
T10n0286_p0506c25:T10n0286_p0506c26:[7]後秦[8]三藏鳩摩羅什[9]譯
T10n0286_p0506c27:◎[10]明地第三
T10n0286_p0506c28:T10n0286_p0506c29:T10n0286_p0507a01:T10n0286_p0507a02:T10n0286_p0507a03:T10n0286_p0507a04:T10n0286_p0507a05:T10n0286_p0507a06:T10n0286_p0507a07:T10n0286_p0507a08:T10n0286_p0507a09:T10n0286_p0507a10:T10n0286_p0507a11:T10n0286_p0507a12:T10n0286_p0507a13:T10n0286_p0507a14:T10n0286_p0507a15:T10n0286_p0507a16:T10n0286_p0507a17:T10n0286_p0507a18: T10n0286_p0507a19:金剛藏菩薩摩訶薩語解脫月菩薩言:「佛子!
T10n0286_p0507a20:諸菩薩摩訶薩深淨心行第二地已、欲得第
T10n0286_p0507a21:三地,當以十心得入第三地。何等為十?一、淨
T10n0286_p0507a22:心,二、猛利心,三、厭心,四、離心,五、不退心,六、
T10n0286_p0507a23:堅心,七、明盛心,八、無足心,九、快心,十、大心。
T10n0286_p0507a24:「諸佛子!是菩薩摩訶薩以是十心得入第三
T10n0286_p0507a25:地,能觀一切有為法如實相,所謂:無常苦空、
T10n0286_p0507a26:無我不淨、不久敗壞、不可信相、念念生滅又
T10n0286_p0507a27:不生不滅,不從前際來、不去至後際、現在不
T10n0286_p0507a28:住。菩薩如是觀一切有為法真實相,知此諸
T10n0286_p0507a29:法無作、無起,無來、無去。而諸眾生憂、悲、苦惱、
T10n0286_p0507b01:憎愛所繫,無有停積、無定生處,但為貪、恚、癡
T10n0286_p0507b02:火所然,增長後世苦惱火聚,無有實性、猶
T10n0286_p0507b03:如幻化。見如是已,於一切有為法轉復厭離,
T10n0286_p0507b04:趣佛智慧。
「是菩薩知如來智慧不可思議、不
T10n0286_p0507b05:可稱量、有大勢力、無能勝者、無有雜相、無有
T10n0286_p0507b06:衰惱憂悲之苦,能至無畏安隱大城不復轉
T10n0286_p0507b07:還、能救無量苦惱眾生。如是,見知佛智無量、
T10n0286_p0507b08:見有為法無量苦惱,於一切眾生轉生殊勝
T10n0286_p0507b09:十心。何等為十?眾生可愍、孤獨無救、貧窮
T10n0286_p0507b10:無所依止、三毒之火熾然不[2]息、閉在三有
T10n0286_p0507b11:牢固之獄、常住煩惱諸惡刺林、無正觀力、於
T10n0286_p0507b12:善法中欲樂心薄、失諸佛妙法而常隨順生
T10n0286_p0507b13:死水行、驚畏涅槃。是菩薩見眾生如是多諸
T10n0286_p0507b14:衰惱,發大精進:『是諸眾生我應救、我應解、
T10n0286_p0507b15:應令清淨、應令得脫、應著善處、應令安住、應
T10n0286_p0507b16:令歡喜、應知所宜、應令得度、應使滅苦。』
「菩薩
T10n0286_p0507b17:如是善遠離一切有為法,深念一切眾生,見
T10n0286_p0507b18:諸佛一切智有無量利益,即時欲具佛智慧
T10n0286_p0507b19:救度眾生故,勤行菩薩道。
「作是思惟:『以何因
T10n0286_p0507b20:緣、以何方便,是諸眾生墮在大苦諸煩惱中,
T10n0286_p0507b21:當拔出之,使得永住畢竟常樂?』即時知住無
T10n0286_p0507b22:礙解脫智慧中者乃可得此。是無礙智慧解
T10n0286_p0507b23:脫,不離通達諸法如實智、無行行慧。『如是智
T10n0286_p0507b24:慧之明從何而得?當知不離多聞決定智慧。』
T10n0286_p0507b25:「復作是念:『無礙解脫等諸佛法以何為本?不
T10n0286_p0507b26:離聞法為本。』菩薩如是念已,一切求法時轉
T10n0286_p0507b27:加[3]精進,日夜常樂聽法,無有厭足,心無休
T10n0286_p0507b28:息。喜法、愛法、依法、隨法、重法、究竟法、歸法、
T10n0286_p0507b29:救法、隨順行法,菩薩如是方便求法。
「所有
T10n0286_p0507c01:珍寶、財物、金銀……等庫藏無所[4]匱惜,於此物
T10n0286_p0507c02:中不生難想,但於說法者生難遭想。為求
T10n0286_p0507c03:法故,於內外物無不能捨。世間所有可布施
T10n0286_p0507c04:者——所謂國土、人民、眷屬、田業、財物、摩尼寶珠、
T10n0286_p0507c05:金銀庫藏、象馬輦輿、眾寶瓔珞、諸嚴身之具、
T10n0286_p0507c06:妻子、男女,及支節、手、足、耳、目、鼻、舌,舉身施與
T10n0286_p0507c07:無所愛惜。又為求法故,於說法者盡心恭敬、
T10n0286_p0507c08:供養、給侍,破除憍慢、我慢、大慢諸惡苦惱,
T10n0286_p0507c09:無理等事悉能忍受。深求法故,若得一句
T10n0286_p0507c10:未曾聞法,勝得滿三千大千世界珍寶;得聞
T10n0286_p0507c11:正法一偈,勝得轉輪聖王、釋提桓因、梵天王
T10n0286_p0507c12:處無量劫住。
「是菩薩,若有人來作是言:『我
T10n0286_p0507c13:與汝佛所說法一句,能淨菩薩所行道,令汝
T10n0286_p0507c14:得聞。若能入大火坑受大苦者,當以相與。』是
T10n0286_p0507c15:菩薩作是念:『我受一句法故,尚於三千大千
T10n0286_p0507c16:世界火坑從梵天投下,何況墮小火坑?我等
T10n0286_p0507c17:[5]求法應盡受一切,諸地獄苦猶應求法,何況
T10n0286_p0507c18:人中諸小苦惱?』為求法故,發如是心。又,如所
T10n0286_p0507c19:聞法,心常喜樂,悉能正觀。
「是菩薩聞諸法
T10n0286_p0507c20:已,降伏其心,於空閑處心作是念:『如說行
T10n0286_p0507c21:者乃得佛法,不可但以口之所言。』菩薩如是
T10n0286_p0507c22:能住明地,即離諸欲、惡不善法,有覺、有觀,離
T10n0286_p0507c23:生喜樂,入初禪;滅覺觀,內清淨、心一處,無覺
T10n0286_p0507c24:無觀,定生喜樂,入二禪;離喜故,行捨心、念
T10n0286_p0507c25:安慧、身受樂,諸賢聖能說、能捨,常念受樂,入
T10n0286_p0507c26:三禪;斷苦斷樂故、先滅憂喜故,不苦、不樂,行
T10n0286_p0507c27:捨念淨,入四禪。是菩薩過一切色[6]相,滅一
T10n0286_p0507c28:切有對[*]相,不念一切別異[*]相故,知無邊虛
T10n0286_p0507c29:空,即入虛空無色定處;過一切虛空[*]相,知
T10n0286_p0508a01:無邊識,即入識無色定處;過一切識[*]相,知
T10n0286_p0508a02:無所有,即入無所有無色定處;過一切無所
T10n0286_p0508a03:有處,知非有想非無想安隱,即入無色非有
T10n0286_p0508a04:想非無想處;但隨順諸法行故而不樂著。
「是
T10n0286_p0508a05:菩薩以慈心高廣無量,無瞋、[1]無恨、無惱害,
T10n0286_p0508a06:以信解力遍滿一方、二方、三方、四方,四維上
T10n0286_p0508a07:下亦復如是。悲心、喜心、捨心高廣無量,無瞋
T10n0286_p0508a08:恨、無惱害,以信解力遍滿一方、第二、[2]三、四
T10n0286_p0508a09:方,四維上下亦復如是。
「是菩薩有種種神通
T10n0286_p0508a10:力:能動大地、一身為多身、多身為一身、現滅
T10n0286_p0508a11:還出、石壁山障皆能徹過如行虛空、於虛空
T10n0286_p0508a12:中加趺而去猶如飛鳥,入出於地如水無異,
T10n0286_p0508a13:履水如地、身出烟焰如大火聚、日月有大神
T10n0286_p0508a14:德威力而能以手捫摸摩之、身力自在乃至
T10n0286_p0508a15:梵世。是菩薩以清淨天耳過於人耳,悉聞人
T10n0286_p0508a16:天音聲遠近。是菩薩以他心智如實知他心,
T10n0286_p0508a17:染心如實知染心、離染心如實知離染心、瞋
T10n0286_p0508a18:心離瞋心、癡心離癡心、垢心離垢心、小心大
T10n0286_p0508a19:心、散亂心如實知散亂心、定心不定心、縛心
T10n0286_p0508a20:解心、有上心無上心如實知有上心無上心;
T10n0286_p0508a21:如是,以自心知他心。是菩薩念知宿命諸所
T10n0286_p0508a22:生處,所謂一世、二世,三、四、五世,乃至十、二十、
T10n0286_p0508a23:三十、四十、五十,乃至百世、千世、萬世、百千萬
T10n0286_p0508a24:億那由他世。一劫、二劫,乃至百千萬億那由
T10n0286_p0508a25:他無量劫數,其中諸劫無量成壞、於諸劫中
T10n0286_p0508a26:所經因緣,悉能念知,我生彼處、如是種族、如
T10n0286_p0508a27:是姓名、如是飲食、如是苦樂、如是久住,我於
T10n0286_p0508a28:彼死生於此間、於此間死生於彼間。如是,種
T10n0286_p0508a29:種相貌因緣悉能念知。是菩薩天眼清淨
T10n0286_p0508b01:過於人眼,見眾生生死,形色好醜、善惡、貧賤
T10n0286_p0508b02:富貴、趣善惡道、隨業受報,皆如實知,所謂
T10n0286_p0508b03:是諸眾生成就身惡業、成就口惡業、成就意
T10n0286_p0508b04:惡業、[3]距逆賢聖、受邪見教,起罪業因緣故,
T10n0286_p0508b05:身死墮惡道、生在地獄;是諸眾生成就善身
T10n0286_p0508b06:業、善口業、善意業、不逆賢聖、信受正見,行
T10n0286_p0508b07:善業因緣故,死後生善處天上。
「是菩薩於諸
T10n0286_p0508b08:禪定解脫三昧能入、能出,而不隨生,但見何
T10n0286_p0508b09:處有助菩提法處,以願力故,能生其中。
「是
T10n0286_p0508b10:菩薩住明地中,見數百千萬億那由他諸佛,
T10n0286_p0508b11:恭敬、供養、尊重、讚歎衣服、飲食、臥具、醫藥,親
T10n0286_p0508b12:近諸佛聽受經法;聽受法已,隨力而行。
「是菩
T10n0286_p0508b13:薩爾時觀諸法不生不滅,眾緣而有。於百千
T10n0286_p0508b14:萬億劫所集欲縛漸得微薄,一切有縛、一切
T10n0286_p0508b15:無明縛皆悉微薄,不復積集;不積集故,斷
T10n0286_p0508b16:於邪貪、邪瞋、邪癡。
「諸佛子!譬如真金,巧師鍊
T10n0286_p0508b17:治轉更精好,光明倍勝;菩薩亦如是,住在明
T10n0286_p0508b18:地、不集三縛故,斷於邪貪、邪瞋、邪癡,諸善根
T10n0286_p0508b19:轉增明淨。是菩薩忍辱心、柔軟心、美妙心、不
T10n0286_p0508b20:壞心、不動心、不濁心、不高心、不下心、一切所
T10n0286_p0508b21:作不望報心、他少有作當生報心、不諂曲心、
T10n0286_p0508b22:不染亂心轉勝明淨。
「爾時,菩薩於四攝法中
T10n0286_p0508b23:愛語利益偏多,十波羅蜜中忍辱波羅蜜、精
T10n0286_p0508b24:進波羅蜜轉多,餘助菩提法皆轉明淨。
「諸佛
T10n0286_p0508b25:子!是名諸菩薩第三明地。
「菩薩摩訶薩住是
T10n0286_p0508b26:地中,多作釋提桓因,智慧猛利,能以方便因
T10n0286_p0508b27:緣轉諸眾生,令離[4]淫欲。所作善業,若布施、
T10n0286_p0508b28:若愛語、若利益、若同事,皆不離念佛、念法、乃
T10n0286_p0508b29:至不離念具足一切種智。常生是心:『我當何
T10n0286_p0508c01:時於眾生中為首、為尊、乃至於一切眾[5]生
T10n0286_p0508c02:為依止者?』是人若欲勤加精進,於須臾間能
T10n0286_p0508c03:得十萬三昧,乃至能示十萬菩薩以為眷屬——
T10n0286_p0508c04:隨其願力,神通自在不可算數,若干百千萬
T10n0286_p0508c05:億那由他劫[6]不可計知。」
爾時,金剛藏菩薩
T10n0286_p0508c06:欲令此義轉明故而說偈言:
T10n0286_p0508c07:T10n0286_p0508c08:T10n0286_p0508c09:T10n0286_p0508c10:T10n0286_p0508c11:T10n0286_p0508c12:T10n0286_p0508c13:T10n0286_p0508c14:T10n0286_p0508c15:T10n0286_p0508c16:T10n0286_p0508c17:T10n0286_p0508c18:T10n0286_p0508c19:T10n0286_p0508c20:T10n0286_p0508c21:T10n0286_p0508c22:T10n0286_p0508c23:T10n0286_p0508c24:T10n0286_p0508c25:T10n0286_p0508c26:T10n0286_p0508c27:T10n0286_p0508c28:T10n0286_p0508c29:T10n0286_p0509a01:T10n0286_p0509a02:T10n0286_p0509a03:T10n0286_p0509a04:T10n0286_p0509a05:T10n0286_p0509a06:T10n0286_p0509a07:T10n0286_p0509a08:T10n0286_p0509a09:T10n0286_p0509a10:T10n0286_p0509a11:T10n0286_p0509a12:T10n0286_p0509a13:T10n0286_p0509a14:T10n0286_p0509a15:T10n0286_p0509a16:T10n0286_p0509a17:T10n0286_p0509a18:T10n0286_p0509a19:T10n0286_p0509a20:T10n0286_p0509a21:T10n0286_p0509a22:T10n0286_p0509a23:T10n0286_p0509a24:T10n0286_p0509a25:T10n0286_p0509a26:T10n0286_p0509a27:T10n0286_p0509a28:T10n0286_p0509a29:T10n0286_p0509b01:T10n0286_p0509b02:T10n0286_p0509b03:T10n0286_p0509b04:T10n0286_p0509b05:T10n0286_p0509b06:T10n0286_p0509b07:T10n0286_p0509b08:T10n0286_p0509b09:T10n0286_p0509b10:T10n0286_p0509b11:T10n0286_p0509b12:T10n0286_p0509b13:T10n0286_p0509b14:T10n0286_p0509b15:T10n0286_p0509b16:T10n0286_p0509b17:T10n0286_p0509b18: T10n0286_p0509b19:◎
[6]焰地第四
T10n0286_p0509b20:T10n0286_p0509b21:T10n0286_p0509b22:T10n0286_p0509b23:T10n0286_p0509b24:T10n0286_p0509b25:T10n0286_p0509b26:T10n0286_p0509b27:T10n0286_p0509b28:T10n0286_p0509b29:T10n0286_p0509c01:T10n0286_p0509c02:T10n0286_p0509c03:T10n0286_p0509c04:T10n0286_p0509c05:T10n0286_p0509c06: T10n0286_p0509c07:爾時,金剛藏菩薩摩訶薩語解脫月菩薩言:
T10n0286_p0509c08:「佛子!諸菩薩摩訶薩具足清淨行第三地已、
T10n0286_p0509c09:欲得第四地者,當以十法明門得入[8]此四地。
T10n0286_p0509c10:何等為十?一、思量眾生性,二、思量法性,三、思
T10n0286_p0509c11:量世界性,四、思量虛空性,五、思量識性,六、思
T10n0286_p0509c12:量欲界性,七、思量色界性,八、思量無色界性,
T10n0286_p0509c13:九、思量快信解性,十、思量大心性。諸佛子!
T10n0286_p0509c14:[9]菩薩以此十法明門能從三地入第四地。
T10n0286_p0509c15:「諸佛子!菩薩摩訶薩若得第四菩薩焰地,即
T10n0286_p0509c16:於如來家轉有勢力,得內法故,有十種智。何
T10n0286_p0509c17:等為十?一、不退轉心,二、於三寶中得不壞信清
T10n0286_p0509c18:淨畢竟智,三、修習觀生滅,四、修習諸法本來
T10n0286_p0509c19:不生,五、常修習轉還世間行,六、修習知業因
T10n0286_p0509c20:緣故有生,七、修習分別生死涅槃門差別,八、
T10n0286_p0509c21:修習眾生業差別,九、修習前際後際差別,十、
T10n0286_p0509c22:修習現在常滅不住行。是十智心則生佛家,
T10n0286_p0509c23:轉得勢力。
「復次,佛子!菩薩摩訶薩住是菩薩
T10n0286_p0509c24:第四地,觀內身循身觀,精勤一心除世間貪
T10n0286_p0509c25:憂;觀外身循身觀,精勤一心除世間貪憂;觀
T10n0286_p0509c26:內外身循身觀,精勤一心除世間貪憂;觀內
T10n0286_p0509c27:受、外受、內外受,內心、外心、內外心,內法、外法、
T10n0286_p0509c28:內外法循法觀,精勤一心除世間貪憂。
「是
T10n0286_p0509c29:菩薩,未生惡不善法,為不生故,欲生勤精進,
T10n0286_p0510a01:發心正斷;已生諸惡不善法,為斷故,欲生勤
T10n0286_p0510a02:精進,發心正斷;未生諸善法,為生故,欲生勤
T10n0286_p0510a03:精進,發心正行;已生諸善法,為住不失、[1]修
T10n0286_p0510a04:增廣故,欲生勤精進,發心正行。
「是菩薩修行
T10n0286_p0510a05:四如意分:欲定斷行成就修如意分,依止厭、
T10n0286_p0510a06:依止離、依止滅,迴向於捨;精進定斷行成就
T10n0286_p0510a07:修如意分、心定斷行成就修如意分、思惟定
T10n0286_p0510a08:斷行成就修如意分,依止厭、離、滅,迴向於捨。
T10n0286_p0510a09:「是菩薩修行信根,依止厭、離、滅,迴向於捨;精
T10n0286_p0510a10:進根、念根、定根、修行慧根,依止厭、離、滅,迴向
T10n0286_p0510a11:於捨。
「是菩薩修行信力,依止厭、離、滅,迴向於
T10n0286_p0510a12:捨;精進力、念力、定力、修行慧力,依止厭、離、
T10n0286_p0510a13:滅,迴向於捨。
「是菩薩修行念覺分,依止厭、
T10n0286_p0510a14:離、滅,迴向於捨;擇法覺分、精進覺分、喜覺
T10n0286_p0510a15:分、除覺分、定覺分、修行捨覺分,依止厭、離、滅,
T10n0286_p0510a16:迴向於捨。
「是菩薩修行正見,依止厭、離、滅,迴
T10n0286_p0510a17:向於捨;正思惟、正語、正業、正命、正精進、正念、
T10n0286_p0510a18:修行正定,依止厭、離、滅,迴向於捨。
「是菩薩以
T10n0286_p0510a19:不捨眾生心故行;以本願力故,大悲為首、大
T10n0286_p0510a20:慈合行;為攝一切智、為莊嚴佛國,為具佛
T10n0286_p0510a21:諸力、[2]無畏、不共法、三十二相、八十種好、具
T10n0286_p0510a22:足音聲,為隨順佛深解脫、為思惟大智慧方
T10n0286_p0510a23:便故行。
「諸佛子!諸菩薩摩訶薩住菩薩焰地,
T10n0286_p0510a24:所有身見[3]著等:著我、著眾生、著人壽者,知
T10n0286_p0510a25:者、見者,著五陰、十二入、十八界,所起屈伸卷
T10n0286_p0510a26:舒出沒,推求心所行,愛著寶重所見,為歸、為
T10n0286_p0510a27:洲,皆悉斷滅。
「是菩薩轉倍精進慧方便所生
T10n0286_p0510a28:助道法,隨所修行,心轉柔和堪任有用。心無
T10n0286_p0510a29:疲惓轉求上法,增益智慧救一切世間。隨順
T10n0286_p0510b01:諸師,恭敬受教,如所說行。
「是菩薩爾時知恩、
T10n0286_p0510b02:知報恩,心轉和善,同止安樂,直心、軟心。無有
T10n0286_p0510b03:邪曲,行正定行;無有憍慢,則易與語。隨順
T10n0286_p0510b04:教誨,得說者意。如是,具足善心、軟心、寂滅心、
T10n0286_p0510b05:忍辱心,淨地諸法思惟修行。
「是菩薩爾時
T10n0286_p0510b06:成不轉精進者,不捨精進、不壞精進、不厭精
T10n0286_p0510b07:進、不惓精進、廣大精進、無邊精進、猛利精進、
T10n0286_p0510b08:無等等精進、救一切眾生精進、分別是道非
T10n0286_p0510b09:道精進。
「是菩薩心志清淨,不失深心,信解
T10n0286_p0510b10:明利,諸善根增長。遠離世間垢濁,不信、疑悔
T10n0286_p0510b11:等皆已滅盡。無疑、無悔,現前具足,於一切
T10n0286_p0510b12:佛大信解事中不厭、不捨,自然習樂,無量之
T10n0286_p0510b13:心常現在前。
「菩薩住是第四焰地能見諸佛,
T10n0286_p0510b14:數百、數千、數千萬億那由他佛,供養、恭敬、尊
T10n0286_p0510b15:重、讚歎衣服、飲食、臥具、醫藥,親近諸佛,一心
T10n0286_p0510b16:聽法;聽受法已,能信奉持,多於佛所出家修
T10n0286_p0510b17:道。
「是菩薩樂心、深心清淨,信解平等轉更明
T10n0286_p0510b18:了,住壽多劫——若干百千萬億那由他劫——善
T10n0286_p0510b19:根轉勝明利。
「諸佛子!如上,真金以為莊嚴,餘
T10n0286_p0510b20:金不及;如是,諸菩薩摩訶薩住此菩薩焰地,
T10n0286_p0510b21:諸善根轉增明利,下地菩薩所不能及。
「譬如
T10n0286_p0510b22:摩尼珠光明清淨能照四方,餘寶不及,雨漬
T10n0286_p0510b23:水澆光明不滅;菩薩住焰地中,下地菩薩所
T10n0286_p0510b24:不能及,一切諸魔及諸煩惱皆不能壞其智
T10n0286_p0510b25:慧。
「諸佛子!是名略說諸菩薩摩訶薩第四焰
T10n0286_p0510b26:地。
「菩薩摩訶薩住是地中,多作須夜[4]磨天
T10n0286_p0510b27:王,多教化眾生破於我心。所作善業,若布施、
T10n0286_p0510b28:若愛語、若利益、若同事,皆不離念佛、不離念
T10n0286_p0510b29:法、不離念諸菩薩摩訶薩為伴,乃至不離念
T10n0286_p0510c01:具足一切種智。常生是心:『我當何時於一切
T10n0286_p0510c02:眾生中為首、為尊,乃至於一切眾生中為依
T10n0286_p0510c03:止者?』
「是菩薩摩訶薩若欲如是勤行精進,須
T10n0286_p0510c04:臾之間得百億三昧,乃至示現百億菩薩以
T10n0286_p0510c05:為眷屬——若以願力,自在示現過於此數,若干
T10n0286_p0510c06:百千萬億那由他不可計劫。」
爾時,金剛藏菩
T10n0286_p0510c07:薩欲重明此義而說偈言:
T10n0286_p0510c08:T10n0286_p0510c09:T10n0286_p0510c10:T10n0286_p0510c11:T10n0286_p0510c12:T10n0286_p0510c13:T10n0286_p0510c14:T10n0286_p0510c15:T10n0286_p0510c16:T10n0286_p0510c17:T10n0286_p0510c18:T10n0286_p0510c19:T10n0286_p0510c20:T10n0286_p0510c21:T10n0286_p0510c22:T10n0286_p0510c23:T10n0286_p0510c24:T10n0286_p0510c25:T10n0286_p0510c26:T10n0286_p0510c27:T10n0286_p0510c28:T10n0286_p0510c29:T10n0286_p0511a01:T10n0286_p0511a02:T10n0286_p0511a03:T10n0286_p0511a04:T10n0286_p0511a05:T10n0286_p0511a06:T10n0286_p0511a07:T10n0286_p0511a08:T10n0286_p0511a09:T10n0286_p0511a10:T10n0286_p0511a11:T10n0286_p0511a12:T10n0286_p0511a13:T10n0286_p0511a14:T10n0286_p0511a15:T10n0286_p0511a16:T10n0286_p0511a17:T10n0286_p0511a18:T10n0286_p0511a19:T10n0286_p0511a20:T10n0286_p0511a21:T10n0286_p0511a22:T10n0286_p0511a23:T10n0286_p0511a24:T10n0286_p0511a25:T10n0286_p0511a26:T10n0286_p0511a27:T10n0286_p0511a28:T10n0286_p0511a29:T10n0286_p0511b01:T10n0286_p0511b02:T10n0286_p0511b03:T10n0286_p0511b04:T10n0286_p0511b05:T10n0286_p0511b06:T10n0286_p0511b07: T10n0286_p0511b08:[1]難勝地第五
T10n0286_p0511b09:T10n0286_p0511b10:T10n0286_p0511b11:T10n0286_p0511b12:T10n0286_p0511b13:T10n0286_p0511b14:T10n0286_p0511b15:T10n0286_p0511b16:T10n0286_p0511b17:T10n0286_p0511b18:T10n0286_p0511b19:T10n0286_p0511b20:T10n0286_p0511b21:T10n0286_p0511b22:T10n0286_p0511b23:T10n0286_p0511b24:T10n0286_p0511b25:T10n0286_p0511b26:T10n0286_p0511b27:T10n0286_p0511b28:T10n0286_p0511b29:T10n0286_p0511c01:T10n0286_p0511c02:T10n0286_p0511c03:T10n0286_p0511c04:T10n0286_p0511c05:T10n0286_p0511c06:T10n0286_p0511c07:T10n0286_p0511c08:T10n0286_p0511c09: T10n0286_p0511c10:金剛藏菩薩摩訶薩語解脫月菩薩言:「佛子!
T10n0286_p0511c11:諸菩薩摩訶薩已具足第四地、欲得第五地,
T10n0286_p0511c12:以十平等心能入第五地。何等為十?一、過去
T10n0286_p0511c13:佛法平等,二、未來佛法平等,三、現在佛法平
T10n0286_p0511c14:等,四、戒淨平等,五、心淨平等,六、除見疑悔淨
T10n0286_p0511c15:平等,七、知道非道淨平等,八、行知見淨平等,
T10n0286_p0511c16:九、諸菩提分法轉勝淨平等,十、等化眾生淨
T10n0286_p0511c17:平等。諸佛子!諸菩薩摩訶薩以是十平等淨
T10n0286_p0511c18:心具[6]足得入於五地,善修菩提法故、深心
T10n0286_p0511c19:清淨故、求轉勝道故,則能得佛道。
「是菩薩
T10n0286_p0511c20:得大願力,以慈悲心不捨於一切,以得念慧
T10n0286_p0511c21:心道理之勢力修習於福慧不捨。起方便,欲
T10n0286_p0511c22:得轉勝道上地;明觀法,受諸佛神力所護;生
T10n0286_p0511c23:定不退心,如[7]實知是苦聖諦、是苦集諦、是
T10n0286_p0511c24:苦滅諦、是至[8]滅苦道諦。
「是菩薩善知世諦、
T10n0286_p0511c25:善知第一義諦、善知相諦、善知差別諦、善知
T10n0286_p0511c26:示成諦、善知事諦、善知生起諦、善知盡無生
T10n0286_p0511c27:諦、善知令入道諦,次第成菩薩諸地故,善知
T10n0286_p0511c28:習如來智諦。爾時,菩薩常在一乘[9]故,善知
T10n0286_p0511c29:第一義諦;隨眾生意、令歡喜故,知世諦;分別
T10n0286_p0512a01:諸法自相故,知相諦;諸法各異故,知差別諦;
T10n0286_p0512a02:分別諸陰界入故,知示成諦;以身心苦惱故,
T10n0286_p0512a03:知苦諦;諸道生相續故,知集諦;畢竟滅一切
T10n0286_p0512a04:惱熱故,知滅諦;起不二法故,知道諦。以一切
T10n0286_p0512a05:種智知一切法次第、成一切菩薩地故,善知
T10n0286_p0512a06:習如來智諦;以信解力故,知非得無盡諦智。
T10n0286_p0512a07:「菩薩如是,以此諸諦智如實知一切有為法
T10n0286_p0512a08:虛偽、誑詐、敗壞相,假住須臾誑惑凡[1]夫人。
T10n0286_p0512a09:菩薩爾時於眾生中大悲轉勝而現在前,能
T10n0286_p0512a10:生大慈光明,得如是智慧力,不捨一切眾生,
T10n0286_p0512a11:常求佛智慧,如實觀一切有為法先際、後際。
T10n0286_p0512a12:知眾生從先際無明有愛故生,流轉生死;於
T10n0286_p0512a13:五陰歸處不能動發,增大苦惱聚。是中無我、
T10n0286_p0512a14:無我所,無眾生、無人,無知者、無壽命者;後際
T10n0286_p0512a15:亦如是。如是無所有而愚癡、貪著不斷,不知
T10n0286_p0512a16:無邊有出、無出。
「爾時作是念:『凡夫眾生甚為
T10n0286_p0512a17:可怪,無明癡故,有無量無邊阿僧祇身,已滅、
T10n0286_p0512a18:今滅、當滅。如是常受生死,不能於身生厭離
T10n0286_p0512a19:想,轉更增長機關苦身,常為生死水漂,不能
T10n0286_p0512a20:得返歸五陰舍、不能捨離、不畏四大毒蛇、不
T10n0286_p0512a21:能拔出憍慢見箭、不能滅除貪恚癡焰、不能
T10n0286_p0512a22:破壞無明愚闇、不能乾竭愛著大海、不求十
T10n0286_p0512a23:力大聖導師,常隨魔意於生死城中,多為諸
T10n0286_p0512a24:惡覺觀所轉。如是苦惱孤窮眾生無有救者、
T10n0286_p0512a25:無有舍者、無有究竟道者,唯我一人,獨無等
T10n0286_p0512a26:侶,修集福德智慧,以是資糧令此一切眾生
T10n0286_p0512a27:得住畢竟清淨,乃至使得一切法中佛無礙智
T10n0286_p0512a28:力。』
「如是思惟,從正觀生於智力,發願所作一
T10n0286_p0512a29:切善根皆為度諸眾生故、為一切眾生求好
T10n0286_p0512b01:事故、求安樂故、為利益一切眾生故、為解脫
T10n0286_p0512b02:一切眾生故、為一切眾生無苦惱故、為一切
T10n0286_p0512b03:眾生無麁惡故、為一切眾生心清淨故、為調伏
T10n0286_p0512b04:一切眾生故、為滅一切眾生諸憂惱苦、滿其願
T10n0286_p0512b05:故。
「是菩薩爾時住此第五難勝地中,不忘諸
T10n0286_p0512b06:法故,名為念者;決定智慧故,名為智者;知經
T10n0286_p0512b07:書意次第故,名為有道者;自護護彼故,名為
T10n0286_p0512b08:有慚愧者;不捨持戒故,名為堅心者;善思惟
T10n0286_p0512b09:是處非處故,名為覺者;不隨他故,名為隨智
T10n0286_p0512b10:者;善分別諸法章句義故,名為隨慧者;善修
T10n0286_p0512b11:禪定故,名為得神通者;隨世間法行故,名為
T10n0286_p0512b12:方便者;善集福德資糧故,名為無厭足者;常
T10n0286_p0512b13:求智慧因緣故,名為不捨者;集大慈大悲因
T10n0286_p0512b14:緣故,名為無疲惓者;常正憶念故,名為遠離
T10n0286_p0512b15:破戒者;深心求佛十力、四無所畏、十八不共法
T10n0286_p0512b16:故,名為常念佛法者;常令眾生離惡修善故,
T10n0286_p0512b17:名為莊嚴佛國者;種諸福德莊嚴三十二相、
T10n0286_p0512b18:八十種好故,名為行種種善業者;求莊嚴佛
T10n0286_p0512b19:身口意故,名為常行精進者;供養一切說法
T10n0286_p0512b20:菩薩故,名為樂大恭敬者;一切菩薩諸世間
T10n0286_p0512b21:方便中,心無瞋礙故,名為心無礙者;常樂教
T10n0286_p0512b22:化眾生故,名為晝夜遠離餘心者。
「菩薩如是
T10n0286_p0512b23:行時,布施,亦教化眾生;愛語、利益、同事,亦教
T10n0286_p0512b24:化眾生。又以色身示現,亦教化眾生;亦以說
T10n0286_p0512b25:法教化眾生、亦示菩薩行事教化眾生、亦示
T10n0286_p0512b26:諸佛大事教化眾生、亦示生死過惡教化眾
T10n0286_p0512b27:生、亦示諸佛智慧利益教化眾生。菩薩如是
T10n0286_p0512b28:修習,以大神力,種種因緣方便道,教化眾生。
T10n0286_p0512b29:「是菩薩雖種種因緣方便,心常在佛智而不
T10n0286_p0512c01:退失善根,又復常求轉勝利益眾生法。是人
T10n0286_p0512c02:利益眾生故,世間所有經書、伎藝、文章、算數、
T10n0286_p0512c03:[2]名性經書、治病醫方,所謂治乾[3]消病、小兒
T10n0286_p0512c04:病、鬼著病、蠱毒病、癩病等,伎樂歌舞、戲笑
T10n0286_p0512c05:歡娛經書;國土、城[4]郭、聚落、室宅、園觀池泉、
T10n0286_p0512c06:華果、藥草、林樹、金銀、摩尼珠、琉璃、珊瑚、虎魄、
T10n0286_p0512c07:車𤦲、馬碯,示諸寶聚;日、月、五星、二十八宿、占
T10n0286_p0512c08:相吉凶、地動夢書怪相;身中諸相,布施、持戒、
T10n0286_p0512c09:攝伏其心、禪定神通、四禪、四無量心、四無色
T10n0286_p0512c10:定,凡諸不惱眾生事、安樂眾生事,憐愍眾生
T10n0286_p0512c11:故,[5]出令入諸佛無上之法。
「菩薩住是難勝地,
T10n0286_p0512c12:值數百、數千、數萬億佛,供養、尊重、讚歎衣服、
T10n0286_p0512c13:飲食、臥具、醫藥,親近聽法;聽法已,出家;出家
T10n0286_p0512c14:已,於諸佛所聽受經法而為法師,說法利益
T10n0286_p0512c15:得轉勝多聞[6]積三昧,乃至過百千萬億劫不
T10n0286_p0512c16:忘此事,是菩薩爾時一切福德善根轉勝明
T10n0286_p0512c17:淨。
「佛子!譬如成鍊真金,以車𤦲磨瑩,其光轉
T10n0286_p0512c18:勝。菩薩住是地中,方便智慧力故,功德善根
T10n0286_p0512c19:轉淨明勝,下地所不及。又如日、月、星宿、諸天
T10n0286_p0512c20:宮殿,風持令去,不失法度。如是,佛子!菩薩住
T10n0286_p0512c21:難勝地,以方便思惟故,福德善根轉倍明淨,
T10n0286_p0512c22:而不取證亦不疾至佛道。
「諸佛子!是名諸菩
T10n0286_p0512c23:薩摩訶薩難勝地,[7]今已略說。
「菩薩摩訶薩
T10n0286_p0512c24:住是地中,多[8]作兜率陀天王,諸根猛利,能
T10n0286_p0512c25:摧伏一切外道。有所作業,若布施、愛語、利益、
T10n0286_p0512c26:同事,皆不離念佛、念法、[9]念菩[10]薩伴,乃至不
T10n0286_p0512c27:離念具足一切種智。『我當何時於眾生中為
T10n0286_p0512c28:首、為尊、乃至於一切眾生中為依止者?』
「諸佛
T10n0286_p0512c29:子!是菩薩若欲如是勤行精進,須臾之間能
T10n0286_p0513a01:得千億三昧,乃至示千億菩薩以為眷屬——若
T10n0286_p0513a02:以願力,神力自在復過是數,若干百千萬億
T10n0286_p0513a03:不可得知。」
爾時,金剛藏菩薩欲明此義故,[1]重
T10n0286_p0513a04:說偈言:
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