T17n0815_p0787b03:佛昇忉利天為母說法經卷上
T17n0815_p0787b04:T17n0815_p0787b05:西晉[6]月氏三藏竺法護譯
T17n0815_p0787b06:聞如是:
一時,佛遊於忉利天上,晝度樹下無
T17n0815_p0787b07:垢白石,愍哀其母度脫之故。[7]正夏三月與大
T17n0815_p0787b08:比丘眾俱,比丘八千皆阿羅漢——諸漏已盡,得
T17n0815_p0787b09:大神足,威曜無極;生死悉斷,無復塵垢,棄捐
T17n0815_p0787b10:重擔,所作已辦,逮得己利;心即從計致平等
T17n0815_p0787b11:忍,心已得解度於智慧,普則正士,於世福地
T17n0815_p0787b12:多所祐安——唯除一人賢者阿難。菩薩七萬二
T17n0815_p0787b13:千[8]人,一切大[9]聖神通已達,逮得總持辯才
T17n0815_p0787b14:無礙,各從他方異佛世界皆來集會。爾時,世
T17n0815_p0787b15:尊與無央數百千之眾眷屬圍遶,而為說經。
T17n0815_p0787b16:時,於眾會有二天子,名曰月氏、月上。月氏天
T17n0815_p0787b17:子即從坐起,更整衣服偏袒右肩,叉手長跪
T17n0815_p0787b18:而白佛言:「吾欲諮問如來、至真、等正覺,假使
T17n0815_p0787b19:聽者乃敢自陳。」
佛告天子:「欲問如來何所義
T17n0815_p0787b20:乎?」
月氏天子以偈頌曰:
T17n0815_p0787b21:T17n0815_p0787b22:T17n0815_p0787b23:T17n0815_p0787b24:T17n0815_p0787b25:T17n0815_p0787b26:T17n0815_p0787b27:T17n0815_p0787b28:T17n0815_p0787b29:T17n0815_p0787c01:T17n0815_p0787c02:T17n0815_p0787c03:T17n0815_p0787c04:T17n0815_p0787c05:T17n0815_p0787c06:T17n0815_p0787c07:T17n0815_p0787c08:T17n0815_p0787c09:T17n0815_p0787c10:T17n0815_p0787c11:T17n0815_p0787c12:T17n0815_p0787c13:T17n0815_p0787c14:T17n0815_p0787c15:T17n0815_p0787c16:T17n0815_p0787c17:T17n0815_p0787c18:T17n0815_p0787c19:T17n0815_p0787c20:T17n0815_p0787c21:T17n0815_p0787c22:T17n0815_p0787c23:T17n0815_p0787c24:T17n0815_p0787c25:T17n0815_p0787c26:T17n0815_p0787c27:T17n0815_p0787c28:T17n0815_p0787c29:T17n0815_p0788a01:T17n0815_p0788a02:T17n0815_p0788a03:T17n0815_p0788a04:T17n0815_p0788a05:T17n0815_p0788a06:T17n0815_p0788a07:T17n0815_p0788a08:T17n0815_p0788a09:T17n0815_p0788a10:T17n0815_p0788a11:T17n0815_p0788a12:T17n0815_p0788a13:T17n0815_p0788a14:T17n0815_p0788a15:T17n0815_p0788a16:T17n0815_p0788a17:T17n0815_p0788a18:T17n0815_p0788a19:T17n0815_p0788a20:T17n0815_p0788a21:T17n0815_p0788a22: T17n0815_p0788a23:月氏天子又問世尊:「唯然,大聖!何謂菩薩得
T17n0815_p0788a24:大聖通殊特之行,[*]度於彼岸?何謂菩薩至不
T17n0815_p0788a25:可思議善權方便,備勸助慧?何謂菩薩一切諸
T17n0815_p0788a26:法以為一[5]議,入於一味所趣同均,入於一慧
T17n0815_p0788a27:平等之說?何謂菩薩奉深禁戒行無放逸,逮
T17n0815_p0788a28:成無上正真之道,為最正覺?」
T17n0815_p0788a29:佛言:「善哉,善哉!月氏天子!多所哀念,多所安
T17n0815_p0788b01:隱,愍傷諸天及十方人,乃能發意啟問如來
T17n0815_p0788b02:如此之[6]義。諸菩薩行佛道正[7]真慧、被大鎧
T17n0815_p0788b03:者,建立大乘,度大欲、御大船、轉大法輪,施無
T17n0815_p0788b04:極法恢弘慧典,欲放大雨、欲演普光,慕擊大
T17n0815_p0788b05:鼓、志大雷震,樂立巨幢、願吹大珂,執大法[8]英、
T17n0815_p0788b06:攬大法典,演無極明欲照世間,務令大乘永
T17n0815_p0788b07:存不斷;願大祀祠究竟[9]足滿。以此比類無極
T17n0815_p0788b08:之德,愍傷群[10]庶故問如來。諦聽,諦聽!善思
T17n0815_p0788b09:念之,吾當為汝分別說之。如諸菩薩大士之
T17n0815_p0788b10:行,致大聖通具足深戒,至於無上正真之道,
T17n0815_p0788b11:為最正覺。」
「唯然,世尊!願樂欲聞。」月氏天子與
T17n0815_p0788b12:諸大眾受教而聽。
佛告天子:「菩薩有四法行,
T17n0815_p0788b13:得大聖通殊特之行,[*]度於彼岸。何謂為四?菩
T17n0815_p0788b14:薩大士曉了諸法而應真諦,於一切法無所
T17n0815_p0788b15:倚著,等念諸法而無有盡,逮于聖慧而造明
T17n0815_p0788b16:證,遊一切法親近眾典。雖在諸法無有脫者,
T17n0815_p0788b17:不見異法。
「何謂諸法而應真諦?如過去空,當
T17n0815_p0788b18:來、現在亦自然空。天子!欲以曉了是空平等,
T17n0815_p0788b19:三世空無所想。彼諸有慧分別處所,建立開
T17n0815_p0788b20:化解暢道品,便通正業達其義理,是謂曉了
T17n0815_p0788b21:而應真諦。
「[11]何謂於一切法無所倚著?一切諸
T17n0815_p0788b22:法住於我所,現有所住於我非我,則謂菩薩
T17n0815_p0788b23:曉了諸法而無吾我;不依倚身,是則名曰無
T17n0815_p0788b24:所倚著。假使菩薩於斯諸法身無所著,無所
T17n0815_p0788b25:著已,不住異法;其於諸法不生、不住。爾能於
T17n0815_p0788b26:彼無所倚著,已無所倚;供養諸法則於諸法
T17n0815_p0788b27:而無所倚。
「二、何謂菩薩曉了一切猶如虛空?
T17n0815_p0788b28:其三界者心之所為,不計斯心無有色像,亦
T17n0815_p0788b29:不可覩,無有處所、無有教令,猶如幻化。因其
T17n0815_p0788c01:心本而求諸法則不可得。若以於心不求于
T17n0815_p0788c02:心,則無所獲心不可逮;以不得心一切諸法
T17n0815_p0788c03:亦不可得。諸法則無有法、無形類想,亦無有
T17n0815_p0788c04:影而無所有,及與實諦亦無所覩。無所覩者,
T17n0815_p0788c05:於一切法心無所入,知一切法無所成就,亦
T17n0815_p0788c06:無所生。譬如虛空,猶如天子!欲察虛空永無
T17n0815_p0788c07:有生、無所成就,了一切法亦復如是。猶如虛
T17n0815_p0788c08:[12]空名曰虛無,彼則憺怕。一切諸法亦復如
T17n0815_p0788c09:是,但假字耳,彼則寂[13]寞。
「三、何謂菩薩於一切
T17n0815_p0788c10:法而親近典也?菩薩大士觀察思惟一切諸
T17n0815_p0788c11:法,於斯無知亦無所見。眼不知耳亦無所見,
T17n0815_p0788c12:耳不知眼亦無所見;鼻不知舌亦無所見,舌
T17n0815_p0788c13:不知鼻亦無所見;身不知意亦無所見,意不
T17n0815_p0788c14:知身亦無所見。一切諸法雖有癡騃、[14]快眇、凶
T17n0815_p0788c15:暴見於法界,慧常平等所行具足。其六情界
T17n0815_p0788c16:有所照來則有所在,計於本者無有內法;教
T17n0815_p0788c17:於外者[15]彼無外法,教內法者所見如是。覩若
T17n0815_p0788c18:斯者則無有法、無有起者,亦無有法有所作
T17n0815_p0788c19:為;若有住者覩無所見。」
佛語天子:「是為法界,
T17n0815_p0788c20:法無所起亦無所滅,而亦不住則無所有。假
T17n0815_p0788c21:使有念:諸法不住、不生、不起,無有處所。如是
T17n0815_p0788c22:觀者真諦慧備,無有諸法及與法界,不見解
T17n0815_p0788c23:脫,斯一切法親近諸典,是為四法。菩薩大士
T17n0815_p0788c24:得大聖通殊[16]特之行,[*]度於彼岸。
「四、何謂聖
T17n0815_p0788c25:通?所云通者,於一切法不信他慧而有諮受;
T17n0815_p0788c26:所以言慧,於一切法不造二事,所謂無二,彼
T17n0815_p0788c27:則無名法不可知。設使天子具足斯慧,其菩
T17n0815_p0788c28:薩者速逮聖通,以成就願具足所曉。菩薩曉
T17n0815_p0788c29:了如是慧者,則淨道眼,超天世人。便覩十方
T17n0815_p0789a01:無量無限億百千[*]姟諸佛國土、佛天中天所
T17n0815_p0789a02:有聖眾,悉聞諸佛所說經法;彼佛國土群萌
T17n0815_p0789a03:之類,其心所念善惡、好醜悉識知之,人民伴
T17n0815_p0789a04:黨行來如是。逮及若斯,自知往古所周旋處,
T17n0815_p0789a05:以慧明證解己本際,他人眾生始無所由,所
T17n0815_p0789a06:居止處悉證明之;從緣說是。」
佛告天子:「菩薩
T17n0815_p0789a07:大士雖未得至一切通慧,聖明之智巍巍如
T17n0815_p0789a08:是。為諸眾生興立佛事,速疾具足一切佛法,
T17n0815_p0789a09:逮得無上正真之道,為最正覺。」
於是世尊即
T17n0815_p0789a10:說頌曰:
T17n0815_p0789a11:T17n0815_p0789a12:T17n0815_p0789a13:T17n0815_p0789a14:T17n0815_p0789a15:T17n0815_p0789a16:T17n0815_p0789a17:T17n0815_p0789a18:T17n0815_p0789a19:T17n0815_p0789a20:T17n0815_p0789a21:T17n0815_p0789a22:T17n0815_p0789a23:T17n0815_p0789a24:T17n0815_p0789a25:T17n0815_p0789a26:T17n0815_p0789a27:T17n0815_p0789a28:T17n0815_p0789a29:T17n0815_p0789b01:T17n0815_p0789b02:T17n0815_p0789b03:T17n0815_p0789b04:T17n0815_p0789b05:T17n0815_p0789b06:T17n0815_p0789b07:T17n0815_p0789b08:T17n0815_p0789b09:T17n0815_p0789b10:T17n0815_p0789b11:T17n0815_p0789b12:T17n0815_p0789b13:T17n0815_p0789b14:T17n0815_p0789b15:T17n0815_p0789b16:T17n0815_p0789b17:T17n0815_p0789b18:T17n0815_p0789b19:T17n0815_p0789b20:T17n0815_p0789b21: T17n0815_p0789b22:佛告天子:「菩薩大士有四事法,至不可議善
T17n0815_p0789b23:權方便。何謂為四?菩薩曉了往返[*]度流之法,
T17n0815_p0789b24:猶如己身若干種痛苦毒之患,覩所[8]遊起。亦
T17n0815_p0789b25:欲蠲除他人之苦,修行精進,勸諸眾生趣於
T17n0815_p0789b26:聖路,令一切法留存道心;為諸群黎積累德
T17n0815_p0789b27:品,三世亦然。而已勸助一切諸佛,集三世行
T17n0815_p0789b28:勸助德品,所作善本加施眾生,放捨弘施有
T17n0815_p0789b29:所開化亦不生心。其不勸進:一切智者心不離
T17n0815_p0789c01:脫亦不見道,心不離道、道不離心;如道之相,
T17n0815_p0789c02:身相若斯。
「以慧平等於心、於道亦無所倚,順
T17n0815_p0789c03:權方便長益德本,不見法界有所增益。彼於
T17n0815_p0789c04:諸法無所思議,積功累德未曾厭倦,不以心
T17n0815_p0789c05:業求曉了心。彼若布施則無望想,奉修禁戒
T17n0815_p0789c06:亦無所失,遵行忍辱亦無所住,所行精進亦
T17n0815_p0789c07:無憺怕,一心禪定無所依倚,奉行智慧亦無
T17n0815_p0789c08:所習,勸化眾生亦無所著。以愍哀故,嚴淨佛
T17n0815_p0789c09:土。求於聖達無所起慕,講說經法亦無所入。
T17n0815_p0789c10:「如是,天子!菩薩所行、所造德本,雖為薄少,善
T17n0815_p0789c11:權方便不可限量,乃至大道。何謂菩薩所造
T17n0815_p0789c12:德本雖為薄少,善權方便得至無量,乃致大
T17n0815_p0789c13:道?菩薩大士於一切法念發無量,觀察諸法
T17n0815_p0789c14:無有計限得邊際者。所以者何?天子!欲知一
T17n0815_p0789c15:切諸法,則空無[9]想亦無有願;其以空者則亦
T17n0815_p0789c16:無量。假使暢達無量心者,講法雖少,善權
T17n0815_p0789c17:方便廣大無際。所以者何?佛道無量,勸心無
T17n0815_p0789c18:限至無際法,則為諸佛世尊之道。
「復次,天子!
T17n0815_p0789c19:菩薩大士善權方便,勸勉眾生令入正行。憂
T17n0815_p0789c20:群萌類所樂法者而勸立之,若施有所救濟
T17n0815_p0789c21:為說經法。
「復次,天子!菩薩大士不以布施而
T17n0815_p0789c22:為審諦,言:『是我所。』持戒、忍辱、精進、一心、智慧,
T17n0815_p0789c23:亦復如是,不名我所。又有所施、若持戒者,亦
T17n0815_p0789c24:無所念,常順禁戒;具足忍辱,見人所作,是、非
T17n0815_p0789c25:悉忍;奉行精進,修清白行;一心禪思;曉了方
T17n0815_p0789c26:便,觀察智慧。
「復次,天子!菩薩大士分別曉了:
T17n0815_p0789c27:善權方便與聲聞俱,而開化之,不樂所行;所
T17n0815_p0789c28:修堅固與緣覺俱,不樂所行,堅固其志。是為
T17n0815_p0789c29:四法,菩薩大士致不可議善權方便。」
於是世
T17n0815_p0790a01:尊即說頌曰:
T17n0815_p0790a02:T17n0815_p0790a03:T17n0815_p0790a04:T17n0815_p0790a05:T17n0815_p0790a06:T17n0815_p0790a07:T17n0815_p0790a08:T17n0815_p0790a09:T17n0815_p0790a10:T17n0815_p0790a11:T17n0815_p0790a12:T17n0815_p0790a13:T17n0815_p0790a14:T17n0815_p0790a15:T17n0815_p0790a16:T17n0815_p0790a17:T17n0815_p0790a18:T17n0815_p0790a19:T17n0815_p0790a20:T17n0815_p0790a21:T17n0815_p0790a22:T17n0815_p0790a23:T17n0815_p0790a24:T17n0815_p0790a25:T17n0815_p0790a26:T17n0815_p0790a27:T17n0815_p0790a28:T17n0815_p0790a29:T17n0815_p0790b01:T17n0815_p0790b02:T17n0815_p0790b03:T17n0815_p0790b04:T17n0815_p0790b05:T17n0815_p0790b06:T17n0815_p0790b07:T17n0815_p0790b08:T17n0815_p0790b09:T17n0815_p0790b10:T17n0815_p0790b11:T17n0815_p0790b12:T17n0815_p0790b13:T17n0815_p0790b14:T17n0815_p0790b15: T17n0815_p0790b16:佛告天子:「菩薩有四事法。一切諸法以為一
T17n0815_p0790b17:[*]議,入於一味所趣同等,入於一慧平等之說。
T17n0815_p0790b18:何謂為四?菩薩大士曉了法界無所破壞,解
T17n0815_p0790b19:諸法空而普遊至。於諸法[*]議無所同像,平等
T17n0815_p0790b20:吾我及於他人,曉了諸法悉為憺怕,是為四。
T17n0815_p0790b21:「曉了是慧所覩若此,於世俗法及度世法靡
T17n0815_p0790b22:不通達,不造二觀:若罪、若福,有礙、無礙,若聞、
T17n0815_p0790b23:不聞,有為、無為,於此諸法不造、不觀,不見諸
T17n0815_p0790b24:法有所受者。無凡夫法、無羅漢法,無若干觀,
T17n0815_p0790b25:其凡夫法不為清淨也;不察羅漢法獨解明。
T17n0815_p0790b26:不舉、不下分別一[*]議,趣憺怕門演暢講說。散
T17n0815_p0790b27:一切法,而於諸法不見散壞;修行一忍,永無
T17n0815_p0790b28:有二,以入一[*]議普入諸法。所謂入者,無所從
T17n0815_p0790b29:生。是為天子!菩薩大士得近無上正真之道,
T17n0815_p0790c01:成最正覺,亦不念言:『我近若遠。』所以者何?不
T17n0815_p0790c02:處一[*]議。見異群黎,亦觀覩人與道別異。又思
T17n0815_p0790c03:惟之人不可得,爾乃是道。」
於是世尊即說頌
T17n0815_p0790c04:曰:
T17n0815_p0790c05:T17n0815_p0790c06:T17n0815_p0790c07:T17n0815_p0790c08:T17n0815_p0790c09:T17n0815_p0790c10:T17n0815_p0790c11:T17n0815_p0790c12:T17n0815_p0790c13:T17n0815_p0790c14:T17n0815_p0790c15:T17n0815_p0790c16:T17n0815_p0790c17:T17n0815_p0790c18:T17n0815_p0790c19:T17n0815_p0790c20:T17n0815_p0790c21:T17n0815_p0790c22:T17n0815_p0790c23:T17n0815_p0790c24:T17n0815_p0790c25:T17n0815_p0790c26:T17n0815_p0790c27:T17n0815_p0790c28:T17n0815_p0790c29:T17n0815_p0791a01:T17n0815_p0791a02: T17n0815_p0791a03:佛告天子:「菩薩有四事法,奉深禁戒行無放
T17n0815_p0791a04:逸。何謂為四?菩薩大士而自念言:『何謂禁戒?』
T17n0815_p0791a05:則順觀察思惟其[*]議。若身行善、口言至誠、
T17n0815_p0791a06:心念柔順,是為禁戒。又復念言:『何謂身善?何
T17n0815_p0791a07:謂言誠?何謂心柔?』不犯身事,而不殺生、盜竊、
T17n0815_p0791a08:婬[1]妷,是身行善;口不說非,妄語、兩舌、惡口、讒
T17n0815_p0791a09:言,是口言誠;心不念非,念餘瞋恚、邪見之事,
T17n0815_p0791a10:是心念柔。彼諦觀察而自念言:『假使不犯身、
T17n0815_p0791a11:口、心者,不可分別其處所在青、黃、赤、白、紫、紅
T17n0815_p0791a12:之色,計於眼者不分別識;耳、鼻、口、心亦復如
T17n0815_p0791a13:是,不分別識。所以者何?彼亦不生亦無生者,
T17n0815_p0791a14:亦無起者亦無不起。設不有生、無所生者,亦
T17n0815_p0791a15:不有起;無所起者,則不堪任分別識法。』又更
T17n0815_p0791a16:念言:『爾時察之則無所有。亦無有戒則無所
T17n0815_p0791a17:行;已無所行則不可知;已不可知,不當於彼
T17n0815_p0791a18:有所倚著,造此行已則無所見。』當爾之時不
T17n0815_p0791a19:見有戒;已不見戒,勸彼戒者亦無所見。是為
T17n0815_p0791a20:天子!菩薩大士奉深禁戒。
「復次,天子!若有菩
T17n0815_p0791a21:薩曉不貪身,不處見身亦不覩見修於持戒,
T17n0815_p0791a22:亦不犯禁亦無所著。
「復次,天子!菩薩大士入
T17n0815_p0791a23:深法藏[2]在所護禁,威儀禮節,行步進止安詳
T17n0815_p0791a24:順教,是曰為戒。不自見己之所興行,不見他
T17n0815_p0791a25:人[3]之過咎,是故名曰深妙之戒。
「復次,天子!
T17n0815_p0791a26:菩薩不犯於戒,亦不毀戒又不弄戒。其反己
T17n0815_p0791a27:者則以反戒;若不反己則不反戒,以不反戒
T17n0815_p0791a28:則無所犯。已不犯戒則不弄戒,便無所度。所
T17n0815_p0791a29:以不弄、不度戒者,了一切法悉度脫故。以度
T17n0815_p0791b01:脫者則無有我,亦不無我。既無有人,何所度
T17n0815_p0791b02:者?是為四。」
於是世尊即說頌曰:
T17n0815_p0791b03:T17n0815_p0791b04:T17n0815_p0791b05:T17n0815_p0791b06:T17n0815_p0791b07:T17n0815_p0791b08:T17n0815_p0791b09:T17n0815_p0791b10:T17n0815_p0791b11:T17n0815_p0791b12:T17n0815_p0791b13:T17n0815_p0791b14:T17n0815_p0791b15:T17n0815_p0791b16:T17n0815_p0791b17:T17n0815_p0791b18:T17n0815_p0791b19:T17n0815_p0791b20:T17n0815_p0791b21:T17n0815_p0791b22:T17n0815_p0791b23:T17n0815_p0791b24:T17n0815_p0791b25:T17n0815_p0791b26:T17n0815_p0791b27:T17n0815_p0791b28:T17n0815_p0791b29:T17n0815_p0791c01:T17n0815_p0791c02:T17n0815_p0791c03:T17n0815_p0791c04:T17n0815_p0791c05:T17n0815_p0791c06:T17n0815_p0791c07:T17n0815_p0791c08:T17n0815_p0791c09:T17n0815_p0791c10:T17n0815_p0791c11:T17n0815_p0791c12:T17n0815_p0791c13: T17n0815_p0791c14:月氏天子白佛言:「得未曾有,天中天!諸佛世
T17n0815_p0791c15:尊道法微妙,無上正真甚深難及。菩薩所作
T17n0815_p0791c16:第一巍巍,乃能奉修如此之法,而無所住亦
T17n0815_p0791c17:無所修,除去一切諸所妄想,離吾我念。行無
T17n0815_p0791c18:數劫而不墮落聲聞、緣覺,而不中道違失道
T17n0815_p0791c19:意,具足佛法入不缺漏。云何菩薩奉行[5]何法
T17n0815_p0791c20:修微妙典,於真本際而不取證?」
世尊告曰:「天
T17n0815_p0791c21:子聽之!菩薩有四事行深妙法,於真本際而
T17n0815_p0791c22:不取證。何謂為四?菩薩大士堅固志願、建立
T17n0815_p0791c23:要行、具一切智,奉修精進而不怯弱,[6]不住立
T17n0815_p0791c24:者不捨眾生,[7]於大哀不斷[8]教,善權方便勸
T17n0815_p0791c25:眾德本。是為[9]四行深妙法,於真本際而不取
T17n0815_p0791c26:證。」
於是世尊即說頌曰:
T17n0815_p0791c27:T17n0815_p0791c28:T17n0815_p0791c29:T17n0815_p0792a01:T17n0815_p0792a02:T17n0815_p0792a03:T17n0815_p0792a04:T17n0815_p0792a05:T17n0815_p0792a06:T17n0815_p0792a07:T17n0815_p0792a08:T17n0815_p0792a09:T17n0815_p0792a10:T17n0815_p0792a11: T17n0815_p0792a12:月氏天子復白佛言:「何謂菩薩奉行深要?」
佛
T17n0815_p0792a13:告天子:「於是菩薩未曾破壞凡夫之法,而普
T17n0815_p0792a14:成就於佛道[*]議。亦不謗毀凡夫之法;亦不覩
T17n0815_p0792a15:見佛法長益;亦不遠離於凡夫法;亦不求慕。
T17n0815_p0792a16:欲得佛道不興斯行,凡夫法異,佛道異乎?亦
T17n0815_p0792a17:不念言:『凡夫之法瑕穢、卑賤。佛之道法為微
T17n0815_p0792a18:妙乎?』不作斯行,凡夫之法則為斯漏,佛之道
T17n0815_p0792a19:法無穿漏乎?又復念言:『凡夫之法及與佛法,
T17n0815_p0792a20:二者俱法虛無寂[*]寞,但假號耳!思想致穢。』凡
T17n0815_p0792a21:夫之法亦無成就;諸佛之法亦無具足。凡夫
T17n0815_p0792a22:之法而無有實,亦無自然;諸佛之法悉無有
T17n0815_p0792a23:實,亦無自然。若欲理者,凡夫之法而無所知,
T17n0815_p0792a24:亦[3]不無知,不生、無生。若觀察者推其本末,若
T17n0815_p0792a25:以空慧、無相之慧、無願之慧,智慧明省是為
T17n0815_p0792a26:佛法。不可別知佛法所處,觀此本末彼悉則
T17n0815_p0792a27:空;空不見空,亦無所知亦無所觀,悉為本淨,
T17n0815_p0792a28:無明故起。
「是以,天子!法者無法,諸法自然[4]住
T17n0815_p0792a29:立,諸法憺怕。其憺怕法則無有二;其無二者
T17n0815_p0792b01:則無凡夫,亦無聲聞亦無緣覺,平等佛道,亦
T17n0815_p0792b02:無所教深妙之行為菩薩行。菩薩深修分別
T17n0815_p0792b03:正教,無有一法非佛法也。所以者何?其言法
T17n0815_p0792b04:者,習俗為法,無習俗言;有所言者則無所得;
T17n0815_p0792b05:其無所得則無所興;以無所興則無形教,一
T17n0815_p0792b06:切諸法悉無形像。假使諸法無有限數,不離
T17n0815_p0792b07:佛法。
「是故,天子!當作斯觀:一切諸法悉為佛
T17n0815_p0792b08:法,無有想行。其念想行,尋即興、[*]廢二事之識。
T17n0815_p0792b09:是等之類,以識為行;佛法無漏,亦復於彼而
T17n0815_p0792b10:不想求,於彼生起聲聞之行。其解了者,法界
T17n0815_p0792b11:無塵亦無寂然。假使於法而不受法,則無有
T17n0815_p0792b12:法。其塵勞法及寂然法,豈可獲[5]到塵勞、寂然
T17n0815_p0792b13:乎?欲作斯求終不可得。
「如是,天子!假使菩薩
T17n0815_p0792b14:曉了如是,則為名曰深妙之行。其於諸法及
T17n0815_p0792b15:與佛法無所見者,以無所見則為離見;其所
T17n0815_p0792b16:見者為無所見。假使菩薩如是觀者,魔及官
T17n0815_p0792b17:屬不能得便、莫能勝也。」
T17n0815_p0792b18:佛昇忉利天為母說法經卷上