T14n0475_p0544a20:T14n0475_p0544a21:T14n0475_p0544a22:維摩詰[4]所說經[5]卷中
T14n0475_p0544a23:T14n0475_p0544a24:[*]姚秦[*]三藏鳩摩羅什[*]譯
T14n0475_p0544a25:文殊師利問疾品第五
T14n0475_p0544a26:爾時佛告文殊師利:「汝行詣維摩詰問疾。」
T14n0475_p0544a27:文殊師利白佛言:「世尊!彼上人者,難為詶
T14n0475_p0544a28:對。深達實相,善說法要,辯才無滯,智慧無
T14n0475_p0544a29:礙;一切菩薩法式悉知,諸佛祕藏無不得
T14n0475_p0544b01:入;降伏眾魔,遊戲神通,其慧方便,皆已得
T14n0475_p0544b02:度。雖然,當承佛聖旨,詣彼問疾。」
於是眾
T14n0475_p0544b03:中諸菩薩、大弟子、釋、梵、四天王[6]等,咸作是
T14n0475_p0544b04:念:「今二大士文殊師利、維摩詰共談,必說妙
T14n0475_p0544b05:法!」即時八千菩薩、五百聲聞、百千天人皆欲
T14n0475_p0544b06:隨從。
T14n0475_p0544b07:於是文殊師利與諸菩薩、大弟子眾及諸天
T14n0475_p0544b08:人,恭敬圍繞,入毘耶離大城。
T14n0475_p0544b09:爾時長者維摩詰心念:「今文殊師利與大眾
T14n0475_p0544b10:俱來!」即以神力空其室內,除去所有及
T14n0475_p0544b11:諸侍者;唯置一床,以疾而臥。
文殊師利既
T14n0475_p0544b12:入其舍,見其室空,無諸所有,獨寢一床。時
T14n0475_p0544b13:維摩詰言:「善來文殊師利!不來相而來,不見
T14n0475_p0544b14:相而見。」
T14n0475_p0544b15:文殊師利言:「如是!居士!若來已,更不來;若
T14n0475_p0544b16:去已,更不去。所以者何?來者無所從來,去
T14n0475_p0544b17:者無所至,所可見者,更不可見。且置是
T14n0475_p0544b18:事,居士!是疾寧可忍不?療治有損,不至增
T14n0475_p0544b19:乎?世尊慇懃致問無量。居士!是疾何所因
T14n0475_p0544b20:起?其生久如?當云何滅?」
維摩詰言:「從癡、有
T14n0475_p0544b21:愛,則我病生。以一切眾生病,是故我病;若
T14n0475_p0544b22:一切[7]眾生病[8]滅,則我病滅。所以者何?菩薩
T14n0475_p0544b23:為眾生故入生死,有生死則有病;若眾生
T14n0475_p0544b24:得離病者,則菩薩無復病。譬如長者唯有
T14n0475_p0544b25:一子。其子得病,父母亦病;若子病愈,父母亦
T14n0475_p0544b26:愈。菩薩如是,於諸眾生愛之若子。眾生病,
T14n0475_p0544b27:則菩薩病;眾生病愈,菩薩亦愈。又言『是疾何
T14n0475_p0544b28:所因起?』菩薩[9]病者,以大悲起。」
文殊師利言:
T14n0475_p0544b29:「居士!此室何以空無侍者?」
維摩詰言:「諸佛國
T14n0475_p0544c01:土亦復皆空。」
又問:「以何為空?」
答曰:「以空空。」
T14n0475_p0544c02:又問:「空何用空?」
答曰:「以無分別空故空。」
又
T14n0475_p0544c03:問:「空可分別耶?」
答曰:「分別亦空。」
又問:「空當
T14n0475_p0544c04:於何求?」
答曰:「當於六十二見中求。」
又問:「六
T14n0475_p0544c05:十二見當於何求?」
答曰:「當於諸佛解脫中
T14n0475_p0544c06:求。」
又問:「諸佛解脫當於何求?」
答曰:「當於一
T14n0475_p0544c07:切眾生心行中求。又仁所問:『何無侍者?』一
T14n0475_p0544c08:切眾魔及諸外道,皆吾侍也。所以者何?眾魔
T14n0475_p0544c09:者樂生死,菩薩於生死而不捨;外道者樂
T14n0475_p0544c10:諸見,菩薩於諸見而不動。」
文殊師利言:「居
T14n0475_p0544c11:士所疾為何等相?」
維摩詰言:「我病無形不
T14n0475_p0544c12:可見。」
又問:「此病身合耶?心合耶?」
答曰:「非身
T14n0475_p0544c13:合,身相離故;亦非心合,心如幻故。」
又問:「地
T14n0475_p0544c14:大、水大、火大、風大,於此四大,何大之病?」
答
T14n0475_p0544c15:曰:「是病非地大,亦不離地大;水、火、風大,亦
T14n0475_p0544c16:復如是。而眾生病從四大起,以其有病,是
T14n0475_p0544c17:故我病。」
爾時文殊師利問維摩詰言:「菩薩
T14n0475_p0544c18:應云何慰喻有疾菩薩?」
維摩詰言:「說身無
T14n0475_p0544c19:常,不說厭離於身;說身有苦,不說樂於
T14n0475_p0544c20:涅槃;說身無我,而說教導眾生;說身空寂,
T14n0475_p0544c21:不說畢竟寂滅;說悔先罪,而不說入於
T14n0475_p0544c22:過去;以己之疾,愍於彼疾;當識宿世無數
T14n0475_p0544c23:劫苦,當念饒益一切眾生;憶所修福,念於
T14n0475_p0544c24:淨命,勿生憂惱,常起精進;當作醫王,療
T14n0475_p0544c25:治眾病:菩薩應如是慰喻有疾菩薩,令其
T14n0475_p0544c26:歡喜。」
文殊師利言:「居士!有疾菩薩云何調伏
T14n0475_p0544c27:其心?」
維摩詰言:「有疾菩薩應作是念:『今我
T14n0475_p0544c28:此病,皆從前世妄想顛倒、諸煩惱生,無有
T14n0475_p0544c29:實法,誰受病者?所以者何?四大合故,假名為
T14n0475_p0545a01:身;四大無主,身亦無我。又此病起,皆由著
T14n0475_p0545a02:我,是故於我不應生著。』既知病本,即除
T14n0475_p0545a03:我想及眾生想。當起法想,應作是念:『但以
T14n0475_p0545a04:眾法合成此身;起唯法起,滅唯法滅;又此法
T14n0475_p0545a05:者各不相知,起時不言我起,滅時不言我
T14n0475_p0545a06:滅。』彼有疾菩薩為滅法想,當作是念:『此法
T14n0475_p0545a07:想者,亦是顛倒,顛倒者[1]是即大患,我應離
T14n0475_p0545a08:之。』云何為離?離我、我所。云何離我、我所?謂
T14n0475_p0545a09:離二法。云何離二法?謂不念內外,諸法行
T14n0475_p0545a10:於平等。云何平等?[2]謂我等、涅槃等。所以者
T14n0475_p0545a11:何?我及涅槃,此二皆空。以何為空?但以名
T14n0475_p0545a12:字故空。如此二法,無決定性,得是平等,無
T14n0475_p0545a13:有餘病,唯有空病;空病亦空。是有疾菩薩
T14n0475_p0545a14:以無所受而受諸受,未具佛法,亦不滅
T14n0475_p0545a15:受而取證也。
「設身有苦,念惡趣眾生,起大
T14n0475_p0545a16:悲心。我既調伏,亦當調伏一切眾生;但除
T14n0475_p0545a17:其病,而不除法,為斷病本而教導之。何
T14n0475_p0545a18:謂病本?謂有攀緣,從有攀緣,則為病本。
T14n0475_p0545a19:何所攀緣?謂之三界。云何斷攀緣?以無所
T14n0475_p0545a20:得,若無所得,則無攀緣。何謂無所得?謂[3]離
T14n0475_p0545a21:二見——何謂二見?謂內見、外見——是無所得。文殊
T14n0475_p0545a22:師利!是為有疾菩薩調伏其心,為斷老病
T14n0475_p0545a23:死苦,是菩薩菩提。若不如是,己所修治,為
T14n0475_p0545a24:無慧利。譬如勝怨,乃可為勇。如是兼除
T14n0475_p0545a25:老病死者,菩薩之謂也。
「彼有疾菩薩應復作
T14n0475_p0545a26:是念:『如我此病,非真非有,眾生病亦非真
T14n0475_p0545a27:非有。』作是觀時,於諸眾生若起愛見大
T14n0475_p0545a28:悲,即應捨離。所以者何?菩薩斷除客塵煩
T14n0475_p0545a29:惱而起大悲,愛見悲者,則於生死有疲厭
T14n0475_p0545b01:心;若能離此,無有疲厭,在在所生,不為愛
T14n0475_p0545b02:見之所覆也。所生無縛,能為眾生說法解
T14n0475_p0545b03:縛,如佛所說:『若自有縛能解彼縛,無有是
T14n0475_p0545b04:處;若自無縛能解彼縛,斯有是處。』是故菩
T14n0475_p0545b05:薩不應起縛。何謂縛?何謂解?貪著禪味,
T14n0475_p0545b06:是菩薩縛;以方便生,[*]是菩薩解。又無方便
T14n0475_p0545b07:慧縛,有方便慧解;無慧方便縛,有慧方便
T14n0475_p0545b08:解。何謂無方便慧縛?謂菩薩以愛見心莊
T14n0475_p0545b09:嚴佛土、成就眾生;於空、無相、無作法中,而
T14n0475_p0545b10:自調伏,是名無方便慧縛。何謂有方便慧
T14n0475_p0545b11:解?謂不以愛見心莊嚴佛土、成就眾生,
T14n0475_p0545b12:於空、無相、無作法中,以自調伏而不疲厭,是
T14n0475_p0545b13:名有方便慧解。何謂無慧方便縛?謂菩薩
T14n0475_p0545b14:住貪欲、瞋恚、邪見等諸煩惱,而[4]植眾德本,
T14n0475_p0545b15:是名無慧方便縛。何謂有慧方便解?謂離
T14n0475_p0545b16:諸貪欲、瞋恚、邪見等諸煩惱,而植眾德本,迴
T14n0475_p0545b17:向阿耨多羅三藐三菩提,是名有慧方便解。
T14n0475_p0545b18:文殊師利!彼有疾菩薩,應如是觀諸法。又
T14n0475_p0545b19:復觀身無常、苦、空、非我,是名為慧,雖身有
T14n0475_p0545b20:疾,常在生死,饒益一切,而不厭倦,是名方
T14n0475_p0545b21:便;又復觀身,身不離病,病不離身,是病是
T14n0475_p0545b22:身,非新非故,是名為慧,設身有疾,而不永
T14n0475_p0545b23:滅,是名方便。
「文殊師利!有疾菩薩應如是
T14n0475_p0545b24:調伏其心,不住其中,亦復不住不調伏心。
T14n0475_p0545b25:所以者何?若住不調伏心,是愚人法;若住調
T14n0475_p0545b26:伏心,是聲聞法。是故菩薩不當住於調伏、
T14n0475_p0545b27:不調伏心,離此二法,是菩薩行。在於生死,
T14n0475_p0545b28:不為污行;住於涅槃,不永滅度,是菩薩行;
T14n0475_p0545b29:非凡夫行,非賢聖行,是菩薩行;非垢行,非
T14n0475_p0545c01:淨行,是菩薩行;雖過魔行,而現[5]降眾魔,
T14n0475_p0545c02:是菩薩行;求一切智,無非時求,是菩薩行;
T14n0475_p0545c03:雖觀諸法不生,而不入正位,是菩薩行;雖
T14n0475_p0545c04:觀十二緣起,而入諸邪見,是菩薩行;雖攝
T14n0475_p0545c05:一切眾生,而不愛著,是菩薩行;雖樂遠離,
T14n0475_p0545c06:而不依身心盡,是菩薩行;雖行三界,而不
T14n0475_p0545c07:壞法性,是菩薩行;雖行於空,而植眾德
T14n0475_p0545c08:本,是菩薩行;雖行無相,而度眾生,是菩薩
T14n0475_p0545c09:行;雖行無作,而現受身,是菩薩行;雖行無
T14n0475_p0545c10:起,而起一切善行,是菩薩行;雖行六波羅
T14n0475_p0545c11:蜜,而遍知眾生心、心數法,是菩薩行;雖行
T14n0475_p0545c12:六通,而不盡漏,是菩薩行;雖行四無量心,
T14n0475_p0545c13:而不貪著生於梵世,是菩薩行;雖行禪定
T14n0475_p0545c14:解脫三昧,而不隨禪生,是菩薩行;雖行四
T14n0475_p0545c15:念處,[6]而不永離身、受、心、法,是菩薩行;雖
T14n0475_p0545c16:行四正勤,而不[7]捨身心精進,是菩薩行;
T14n0475_p0545c17:雖行四如意足,而得自在神通,是菩薩行;
T14n0475_p0545c18:雖行五根,而分別眾生諸根利鈍,是菩薩
T14n0475_p0545c19:行;雖行五力,而樂求佛十力,是菩薩行;雖
T14n0475_p0545c20:行七覺分,而分別佛之智慧,是菩薩行;雖
T14n0475_p0545c21:行八[8]聖道,而樂行無量佛道,是菩薩行;雖
T14n0475_p0545c22:行止觀助道之法,而不畢竟墮於寂滅,是
T14n0475_p0545c23:菩薩行;雖行諸法不生不滅,而以相好莊
T14n0475_p0545c24:嚴其身,是菩薩行;雖現聲聞、辟支佛威儀,
T14n0475_p0545c25:而不捨佛法,是菩薩行;雖隨諸法究竟淨
T14n0475_p0545c26:相,而隨所應為現其身,是菩薩行;雖觀諸
T14n0475_p0545c27:佛國土永寂如空,而現種種清淨佛土,是菩
T14n0475_p0545c28:薩行;雖得佛道轉于法輪、入於涅槃,而不
T14n0475_p0545c29:捨於菩薩之道,是菩薩行。」
說是語時,文殊
T14n0475_p0546a01:師利所將大眾其中八千天子,皆發阿耨多
T14n0475_p0546a02:羅三藐三菩提心。
T14n0475_p0546a03:[1]維摩詰[2]所說經不思議品第六
T14n0475_p0546a04:爾時舍利弗見此室中無有床座,作是念:
T14n0475_p0546a05:「斯諸菩薩、大弟子眾,當於何坐?」
長者維摩詰
T14n0475_p0546a06:知其意,語舍利弗言:「云何仁者?為法來耶?
T14n0475_p0546a07:[3]求床座耶?」
舍利弗言:「我為法來,非為床
T14n0475_p0546a08:座。」
維摩詰言:「唯,舍利弗!夫求法者,不貪軀
T14n0475_p0546a09:命,何況床座?夫求法者,非有色、受、想、行、識
T14n0475_p0546a10:之求,非有界、入之求,非有欲、色、無色之求。
T14n0475_p0546a11:唯,舍利弗!夫求法者,不著佛求,不著法
T14n0475_p0546a12:求,不著眾求;夫求法者,無見苦求,無斷
T14n0475_p0546a13:集求,無造盡證、修道之求。所以者何?法無
T14n0475_p0546a14:戲論,若言我當見苦、斷集、證滅、修道,是則
T14n0475_p0546a15:戲論,非求法也。唯,舍利弗!法名寂滅,若行
T14n0475_p0546a16:生滅,是求生滅,非求法也;法名無染,若
T14n0475_p0546a17:染於法乃至涅槃,是則染著,非求法也;法
T14n0475_p0546a18:無行處,若行於法,是則行處,非求法也;法
T14n0475_p0546a19:無取捨,若取捨法,是則取捨,非求法也;法
T14n0475_p0546a20:無處所,若著處所,是則著處,非求法也;法
T14n0475_p0546a21:名無相,若隨相識,是則求相,非求法也;法
T14n0475_p0546a22:不可住,若住於法,是則住法,非求法也;
T14n0475_p0546a23:法不可見、聞、覺、知,若行見、聞、覺、知,是則見、
T14n0475_p0546a24:聞、覺、知,非求法也;法名無為,若行有為,是
T14n0475_p0546a25:求有為,非求法也:是故,舍利弗!若求法者,
T14n0475_p0546a26:於一切法,應無所求。」
說是語時,五百天子
T14n0475_p0546a27:於諸法中得法眼淨。
T14n0475_p0546a28:爾時,長者維摩詰問文殊師利:「[4]仁者遊於
T14n0475_p0546a29:無量千萬億阿僧祇國,何等佛土有好上妙
T14n0475_p0546b01:功德成就師子之座?」
文殊師利言:「居士!東方
T14n0475_p0546b02:度三十六恒河沙國,有世界名須彌相,其
T14n0475_p0546b03:佛號須彌燈王,今現在。彼佛身長八萬四千
T14n0475_p0546b04:由旬,其師子座高八萬四千由旬,嚴飾第一。」
T14n0475_p0546b05:於是長者維摩詰現神通力,即時彼佛遣
T14n0475_p0546b06:三萬二千師子[5]座,高廣嚴淨,來入維摩詰
T14n0475_p0546b07:室,諸菩薩、大弟子、釋、梵、四天王等,昔所未見。
T14n0475_p0546b08:其室廣博,悉皆包容三萬二千師子座,無所
T14n0475_p0546b09:妨礙。於毘耶離城及閻浮提、四天下,亦不迫
T14n0475_p0546b10:迮,悉見如故。
T14n0475_p0546b11:爾時維摩詰語文殊師利:「就師子座!與諸
T14n0475_p0546b12:菩薩上人俱坐,當自立身如彼座像。」其得
T14n0475_p0546b13:神通菩薩,即自變形為四萬二千由旬,坐
T14n0475_p0546b14:師子座,諸新發意菩薩及大弟子皆不能
T14n0475_p0546b15:昇。
T14n0475_p0546b16:爾時維摩詰語舍利弗:「就師子座!」舍利弗
T14n0475_p0546b17:言:「居士!此座高廣,吾不能昇。」
維摩詰言:「唯,
T14n0475_p0546b18:舍利弗!為須彌燈王如來作禮,乃可得坐。」
T14n0475_p0546b19:於是新發意菩薩及大弟子即為須彌燈王
T14n0475_p0546b20:如來作禮,便得坐師子座。
舍利弗言:「居士!
T14n0475_p0546b21:未曾有也!如是小室,乃容受此高廣之座,
T14n0475_p0546b22:於毘耶離城無所妨礙,又於閻浮提聚落、
T14n0475_p0546b23:城邑,及四天下諸天、龍王、鬼神宮殿,亦不迫
T14n0475_p0546b24:迮。」
維摩詰言:「唯,舍利弗!諸佛菩薩,有解脫
T14n0475_p0546b25:名不可思議。若菩薩住是解脫者,以須彌
T14n0475_p0546b26:之高廣內芥子中無所增減,須彌山王本
T14n0475_p0546b27:相如故,而四天王、忉利諸天不覺不知己
T14n0475_p0546b28:之所入,唯應度者乃見須彌入芥子中,是
T14n0475_p0546b29:名[6]住不思議解脫法門。又以四大海水入
T14n0475_p0546c01:一毛孔,不嬈魚、鼈、黿、鼉水性之屬,而彼大海
T14n0475_p0546c02:[7]本相如故,諸龍、鬼神、阿修羅等不覺不知
T14n0475_p0546c03:己之所入,於此眾生亦無所嬈。又,舍利弗!
T14n0475_p0546c04:住不可思議解脫菩薩,斷取三千大千世
T14n0475_p0546c05:界,如陶家輪,著右掌中,擲過恒[8]河沙世界
T14n0475_p0546c06:之外,其中眾生不覺不知己之所往;又復
T14n0475_p0546c07:還置本處,都不使人有往來想,而此世界
T14n0475_p0546c08:本相如故。又,舍利弗!或有眾生樂久住世
T14n0475_p0546c09:而可度者,菩薩即[9]延七日以為一劫,令彼
T14n0475_p0546c10:眾生謂之一劫;或有眾生不樂久住而可
T14n0475_p0546c11:度者,菩薩即促一劫以為七日,令彼眾生
T14n0475_p0546c12:謂之七日。又,舍利弗!住不可思議解脫菩
T14n0475_p0546c13:薩,以一切佛土嚴飾之事集在一國,示於
T14n0475_p0546c14:眾生。又菩薩以[10]一佛土眾生置之右掌,飛
T14n0475_p0546c15:到十方遍示一切,而不動本處。又,舍利弗!
T14n0475_p0546c16:十方眾生供養諸佛之具,菩薩於一毛孔皆
T14n0475_p0546c17:令得見;又十方國土所有日、月、星宿,於一毛
T14n0475_p0546c18:孔普使見之。又,舍利弗!十方世界所有諸
T14n0475_p0546c19:風,菩薩悉能吸著口中,而身無損,外諸樹木
T14n0475_p0546c20:亦不摧折;又十方世界劫盡燒時,以一切火
T14n0475_p0546c21:內於腹中,火事如故而不為害。又於下方
T14n0475_p0546c22:過恒河沙等諸佛世界,取一佛土舉著上
T14n0475_p0546c23:方,過恒河沙無數世界,如持鍼鋒舉一棗
T14n0475_p0546c24:葉,而無所嬈。又,舍利弗!住不可思議解脫
T14n0475_p0546c25:菩薩,能以神通現作佛身,或現辟支佛身,
T14n0475_p0546c26:或現聲聞身,或現帝釋身,或現梵王身,或
T14n0475_p0546c27:現世主身,或現轉輪[11]王身。又十方世界所
T14n0475_p0546c28:有眾聲上、中、下音,皆能變之令作佛聲,演
T14n0475_p0546c29:出無常、苦、空、無我之音,及十方諸佛所說種種
T14n0475_p0547a01:之法,皆於其中普令得聞。舍利弗!我今略
T14n0475_p0547a02:說菩薩不可思議解脫之力,若廣說者,窮劫
T14n0475_p0547a03:不盡。」
是時大迦葉聞說菩薩不可思議解
T14n0475_p0547a04:脫法門,歎未曾有,謂舍利弗:「譬如有人,於
T14n0475_p0547a05:盲者前現眾色像,非彼所見;一切聲聞聞
T14n0475_p0547a06:是不可思議解脫法門,不能解了,為若此
T14n0475_p0547a07:也!智者聞是,其誰不發阿耨多羅三藐三
T14n0475_p0547a08:菩提心?我等何為永絕其根,於此大乘已
T14n0475_p0547a09:如敗種!一切聲聞聞是不可思議解脫法門,
T14n0475_p0547a10:皆應號泣,聲震三千大千世界;一切菩薩應
T14n0475_p0547a11:大欣慶,頂受此法。若有菩薩信解不可思
T14n0475_p0547a12:議解脫法門者,一切魔眾無如之何。」大迦葉
T14n0475_p0547a13:說[1]是語時,三萬二千天子皆發阿耨多羅
T14n0475_p0547a14:三藐三菩提心。
T14n0475_p0547a15:爾時維摩詰語大迦葉:「仁者!十方無量阿僧
T14n0475_p0547a16:祇世界中作魔王者,多是住不可思議解脫
T14n0475_p0547a17:菩薩。以方便[2]力教化眾生,現作魔王。又,
T14n0475_p0547a18:迦葉!十方無量菩薩,或有人從乞手足耳鼻、
T14n0475_p0547a19:頭目髓腦、血肉皮骨、聚落城邑、妻子奴婢、象
T14n0475_p0547a20:馬車乘、金銀琉璃、[3]車磲[4]馬碯、珊瑚琥珀、真珠
T14n0475_p0547a21:珂貝、衣服飲食,如此乞者,多是住不可思議
T14n0475_p0547a22:解脫菩薩,以方便力而往試之,令其堅固。
T14n0475_p0547a23:所以者何?住不可思議解脫菩薩,有威德
T14n0475_p0547a24:力,[5]故[6]現行逼迫,示諸眾生如是難事;凡
T14n0475_p0547a25:夫下劣,無有力勢,不能如是逼迫菩薩。譬
T14n0475_p0547a26:如龍象蹴踏,非驢所堪。是名住不可思議
T14n0475_p0547a27:解脫菩薩智慧方便之門。」
T14n0475_p0547a28:[*]維摩詰[*]所說經觀眾生品第七
T14n0475_p0547a29:爾時文殊師利問維摩詰言:「菩薩云何觀於
T14n0475_p0547b01:眾生?」
維摩詰言:「譬如幻師,見所幻人,菩薩
T14n0475_p0547b02:觀眾生為若此。如智者見水中月,如鏡
T14n0475_p0547b03:中見其面像,如熱時焰,如呼聲[7]響,如空
T14n0475_p0547b04:中雲,如水聚沫,如水上泡,如芭蕉堅,如電
T14n0475_p0547b05:久住,如第五大,如第六陰,如第七情,如十
T14n0475_p0547b06:三入,如十九界,菩薩觀眾生為若此。如無
T14n0475_p0547b07:色界色,如焦穀[8]牙,如須陀洹身見,如阿那
T14n0475_p0547b08:含入胎,如阿羅漢三毒,如得忍菩薩貪恚毀
T14n0475_p0547b09:禁,如佛煩惱習,如盲者見色,如入滅盡
T14n0475_p0547b10:定出入息,如空中鳥跡,如石女兒,如化人
T14n0475_p0547b11:[9]起煩惱,如夢所見已寤,如滅度者受身,
T14n0475_p0547b12:如無[A1]因之火,菩薩觀眾生為若此。」
T14n0475_p0547b13:文殊師利言:「若菩薩作是觀者,云何行慈?」
T14n0475_p0547b14:維摩詰言:「菩薩作是觀已,自念:『我當為眾
T14n0475_p0547b15:生說如斯法。』是即真實慈也。行寂滅慈,
T14n0475_p0547b16:無所生故;行不熱慈,無煩惱故;行等之
T14n0475_p0547b17:慈,等三世故;行無諍慈,無所起故;行不
T14n0475_p0547b18:二慈,內外不合故;行不壞慈,畢竟盡故;行
T14n0475_p0547b19:堅固慈,心無毀故;行清淨慈,諸法性淨故;
T14n0475_p0547b20:行無邊慈,如虛空故;行阿羅漢慈,破結
T14n0475_p0547b21:賊故;行菩薩慈,安眾生故;行如來慈,得
T14n0475_p0547b22:如相故;行佛之慈,覺眾生故;行自然慈,
T14n0475_p0547b23:無因得故;行菩提慈,等一味故;行無等慈,
T14n0475_p0547b24:斷諸愛故;行大悲慈,導以大乘故;行無
T14n0475_p0547b25:厭慈,觀空無我故;行法施慈,無遺惜故;
T14n0475_p0547b26:行持戒慈,化毀禁故;行忍辱慈,護彼我
T14n0475_p0547b27:故;行精進慈,荷負眾生故;行禪定慈,不
T14n0475_p0547b28:受味故;行智慧慈,無不知時故;行方便
T14n0475_p0547b29:慈,一切示現故;行無隱慈,直心清淨故;行
T14n0475_p0547c01:深心慈,無雜行故;行無誑慈,不虛假故;
T14n0475_p0547c02:行安樂慈,令得佛樂故。菩薩之慈,為若此
T14n0475_p0547c03:也。」
T14n0475_p0547c04:文殊師利又問:「何謂為悲?」
答曰:「菩薩所作功
T14n0475_p0547c05:德,皆與一切眾生共之。」
「何謂為喜?」
答曰:「有
T14n0475_p0547c06:所饒益,歡喜無悔。」
「何謂為捨?」
答曰:「所作福
T14n0475_p0547c07:祐,無所悕望。」
文殊師利又問:「生死有畏,菩
T14n0475_p0547c08:薩當何所依?」
維摩詰言:「菩薩於生死畏中,
T14n0475_p0547c09:當依如來功德之力。」
文殊師利又問:「菩薩欲
T14n0475_p0547c10:依如來功德之力,當於何住?」
答曰:「菩薩欲
T14n0475_p0547c11:依如來功德力者,當住度脫一切眾生。」
又
T14n0475_p0547c12:問:「欲度眾生,當何所除?」
答曰:「欲度眾生,
T14n0475_p0547c13:除其煩惱。」
又問:「欲除煩惱,當何所行?」
答
T14n0475_p0547c14:曰:「當行正念。」
又問:「云何行於正念?」
答曰:「當
T14n0475_p0547c15:行不生不滅。」
又問:「何法不生?何法不滅?」
答
T14n0475_p0547c16:曰:「不善不生,善法不滅。」
又問:「善、不善孰為
T14n0475_p0547c17:本?」
答曰:「身為本。」
又問:「身孰為本?」
答曰:「欲貪
T14n0475_p0547c18:為本。」
又問:「欲貪孰為本?」
答曰:「虛妄分別為
T14n0475_p0547c19:本。」
又問:「虛妄分別孰為本?」
答曰:「顛倒想為
T14n0475_p0547c20:本。」
又問:「顛倒想孰為本?」
答曰:「無住為本。」
又
T14n0475_p0547c21:問:「無住孰為本?」
答曰:「無住則無本。文殊師
T14n0475_p0547c22:利!從無住本,立一切法。」
T14n0475_p0547c23:時維摩詰室有一天女,見諸[10]大人聞所說
T14n0475_p0547c24:法,便現其身,即以天華散諸菩薩、大弟子
T14n0475_p0547c25:上。華至諸菩薩,即皆墮落,至大弟子,便著
T14n0475_p0547c26:不墮。一切弟子神力去華,不能令去。爾時
T14n0475_p0547c27:天[11]女問舍利弗:「何故去華?」
答曰:「此華不如
T14n0475_p0547c28:法,是以去之。」
天曰:「勿謂此華為不如法。所
T14n0475_p0547c29:以者何?是華無所分別,仁者自生分別想
T14n0475_p0548a01:耳!若於佛法出家,有所分別,為不如法;若
T14n0475_p0548a02:無[1]所分別,是則如法。觀諸菩薩華不著
T14n0475_p0548a03:者,[2]已斷一切分別想故。譬如人畏時,非人
T14n0475_p0548a04:得其便;如是弟子畏生死故,色、聲、香、味、觸
T14n0475_p0548a05:得其便也。已離畏者,一切五欲無能為也;
T14n0475_p0548a06:結習未盡,華著身耳!結習盡者,華不著也。」
T14n0475_p0548a07:舍利弗言:「天止此室,其已久如?」
答曰:「我止
T14n0475_p0548a08:此室,如耆年解脫。」
舍利弗言:「止此久耶?」
天
T14n0475_p0548a09:曰:「耆年解脫,亦何如久?」
舍利弗默然不答。天
T14n0475_p0548a10:曰:「如何耆舊大智而默?」
答曰:「解脫者無所
T14n0475_p0548a11:言說,故吾於是不知所云。」
天曰:「言說文字,
T14n0475_p0548a12:皆解脫相。所以者何?解脫者,不內不外,不
T14n0475_p0548a13:在兩間;文字亦不內不外,不在兩間。是故,
T14n0475_p0548a14:舍利弗!無離文字說解脫也。所以者何?一
T14n0475_p0548a15:切諸法是解脫相。」
舍利弗言:「不復以離婬、
T14n0475_p0548a16:怒、癡為解脫乎?」
天曰:「佛為增上慢人說離
T14n0475_p0548a17:婬、怒、癡為解脫耳;若無增上慢者,佛說婬、
T14n0475_p0548a18:怒、癡性,即是解脫。」
舍利弗言:「善哉,善哉!天女!
T14n0475_p0548a19:汝何所得?以何為證?[3]辯乃如是!」
[4]天曰:「我
T14n0475_p0548a20:無得無證,故辯如是。所以者何?若有得有
T14n0475_p0548a21:證者,[5]即於佛法為增上慢。」
T14n0475_p0548a22:舍利弗問天:「汝於三乘為何志求?」
天曰:「以
T14n0475_p0548a23:聲聞法化眾生故,我為聲聞;以因緣法化
T14n0475_p0548a24:眾生故,我為辟支佛;以[A2]大悲法化眾生故,
T14n0475_p0548a25:我為大乘。舍利弗!如人入瞻蔔林,唯嗅瞻
T14n0475_p0548a26:蔔,不嗅餘香。如是,若入此室,但聞佛功德
T14n0475_p0548a27:之香,不樂聞聲聞、辟支佛功德香也。舍利
T14n0475_p0548a28:弗!其有釋、梵、四天王,諸天、龍、鬼神等,入此室
T14n0475_p0548a29:者,聞斯上人講說正法,皆樂佛功德之香,
T14n0475_p0548b01:發心而出。舍利弗!吾止此室十有二年,初
T14n0475_p0548b02:不聞說聲聞、辟支佛法,但聞菩薩大慈大
T14n0475_p0548b03:悲、不可思議諸佛之法。舍利弗!此室常現八
T14n0475_p0548b04:未曾有難得之法。何等為八?此室常以金色
T14n0475_p0548b05:光照,晝夜無異,不以日月所照為明,是
T14n0475_p0548b06:為一未曾有難得之法;此室入者,不為諸垢
T14n0475_p0548b07:之所惱也,是為二未曾有難得之法;此室常
T14n0475_p0548b08:有釋、梵、四天王、他方菩薩來會不絕,是為
T14n0475_p0548b09:三未曾有難得之法;此室常說六波羅蜜不
T14n0475_p0548b10:退轉法,是為四未曾有難得之法;此室常作
T14n0475_p0548b11:天人第一之樂,絃出無量法化之聲,是為
T14n0475_p0548b12:五未曾有難得之法;此室有四大藏,眾寶積
T14n0475_p0548b13:滿,[6]賙窮濟乏,求得無盡,是為六未曾有難
T14n0475_p0548b14:得之法;此室釋迦牟尼佛、阿彌陀佛、阿閦佛、
T14n0475_p0548b15:寶德、寶炎、寶月、寶嚴、難勝、師子響一切利
T14n0475_p0548b16:成,如是等十方無量諸佛,是上人念時即皆
T14n0475_p0548b17:為來,廣說諸佛秘要法藏,說已還去,是為七
T14n0475_p0548b18:未曾有難得之法;此室一切諸天嚴飾宮殿、
T14n0475_p0548b19:諸佛淨土,皆於中現,是為八未曾有難得之
T14n0475_p0548b20:法。舍利弗!此室常現八未曾有難得之法,
T14n0475_p0548b21:[7]誰有見斯不思議事,而復樂於聲聞法乎?」
T14n0475_p0548b22:舍利弗言:「汝何以不轉女身?」
天曰:「我從十
T14n0475_p0548b23:二年來,求女人相了不可得,當何所轉?譬
T14n0475_p0548b24:如幻師化作幻女,若有人問:『何以不轉女
T14n0475_p0548b25:身?』是人為正問不?」
舍利弗言:「不也!幻無定
T14n0475_p0548b26:相,當何所轉?」
天曰:「一切諸法亦復如是,無
T14n0475_p0548b27:有定相,云何乃問不轉女身?」
即時天女以
T14n0475_p0548b28:神通力,變舍利弗令如天女,天自化身如
T14n0475_p0548b29:舍利弗,而問言:「何以不轉女身?」
舍利弗以
T14n0475_p0548c01:天女像而答言:「我今不知何轉而變為女
T14n0475_p0548c02:身?」
天曰:「舍利弗!若能轉此女身,則一切女
T14n0475_p0548c03:人亦當能轉。如舍利弗非女而現女身,一
T14n0475_p0548c04:切女人亦復如是,雖現女身,而非女也。是
T14n0475_p0548c05:故佛說一切諸法非男、非女。」
即時天女還
T14n0475_p0548c06:攝神力,舍利弗身還復如故。天問舍利弗:
T14n0475_p0548c07:「女身色相今何所在?」
舍利弗言:「女身色相,無
T14n0475_p0548c08:在無不在。」
天曰:「一切諸法,亦復如是,無在
T14n0475_p0548c09:無不在。夫無在無不在者,佛所說也。」
舍利
T14n0475_p0548c10:弗問天:「汝於此沒,當生何所?」
天曰:「佛化所
T14n0475_p0548c11:生,吾如彼生。」
曰:「佛化所生,非沒生也。」
天曰:
T14n0475_p0548c12:「眾生猶然,無沒生也。」
舍利弗問天:「汝久如
T14n0475_p0548c13:當得阿耨多羅三藐三菩提?」
天曰:「如舍利
T14n0475_p0548c14:弗還為凡夫,我乃當成阿耨多羅三藐三菩
T14n0475_p0548c15:提。」
舍利弗言:「我作凡夫,無有是處。」
天曰:「我
T14n0475_p0548c16:得阿耨多羅三藐三菩提,亦無是處。所以者
T14n0475_p0548c17:何?菩提無住處,是故無有得者。」
舍利弗言:
T14n0475_p0548c18:「今諸佛得阿耨多羅三藐三菩提,已得、當得
T14n0475_p0548c19:如恒河沙,皆謂何乎?」
天曰:「皆以世俗文字
T14n0475_p0548c20:數故,說有三世,非謂菩提有去、來、今。」
天
T14n0475_p0548c21:曰:「舍利弗!汝得阿羅漢道耶?」
曰:「無所得故
T14n0475_p0548c22:而得。」
天曰:「諸佛、菩薩亦復如是,無所得故而
T14n0475_p0548c23:得。」
T14n0475_p0548c24:爾時維摩詰語舍利弗:「是天女[8]已曾供養
T14n0475_p0548c25:九十二億[9]佛,已能遊戲菩薩神通,所願具
T14n0475_p0548c26:足,得無生忍,住不退轉;以本願故,隨意能
T14n0475_p0548c27:現,教化眾生。」
T14n0475_p0548c28:[*]維摩詰[*]所說經佛道品第八
T14n0475_p0548c29:爾時文殊師利問維摩詰言:「菩薩云何通達
T14n0475_p0549a01:佛道?」
維摩詰言:「若菩薩行於非道,是為通
T14n0475_p0549a02:達佛道。」
又問:「云何菩薩行於非道?」
答曰:「若
T14n0475_p0549a03:菩薩行五無間,而無惱恚;至于地獄,無諸
T14n0475_p0549a04:罪垢;至于畜生,無有無明、憍慢等過;至于
T14n0475_p0549a05:餓鬼,而具足功德;行色、無色界道,不以為
T14n0475_p0549a06:勝。示行貪欲,離諸染著;示行瞋恚,於諸
T14n0475_p0549a07:眾生無有恚[1]閡;示行愚癡,而以智慧調
T14n0475_p0549a08:伏其心;示行慳貪,而捨內外所有,不惜身
T14n0475_p0549a09:命;示行毀禁,而安住淨戒,乃至小罪猶懷
T14n0475_p0549a10:大懼;示行瞋恚,而常慈忍;示行懈怠,而
T14n0475_p0549a11:懃修功德;示行亂意,而常念定;示行愚
T14n0475_p0549a12:癡,而通達世間、出世間慧;示行諂偽,而善
T14n0475_p0549a13:方便隨諸經義;示行憍慢,而於眾生猶如
T14n0475_p0549a14:橋[2]梁;示行諸煩惱,而心常清淨;示入於
T14n0475_p0549a15:魔,而順佛智慧,不隨他教;示入聲聞,而
T14n0475_p0549a16:為眾生說未聞法;示入辟支佛,而成就大
T14n0475_p0549a17:悲,教化眾生;示入貧窮,而有寶手,功德無
T14n0475_p0549a18:盡;示入[3]形殘,而具諸相好,以自莊嚴;示
T14n0475_p0549a19:入下賤,而生佛種[4]姓中,具諸功德;示入
T14n0475_p0549a20:羸劣醜陋,而得那羅延身,一切眾生之所樂
T14n0475_p0549a21:見;示入老病,而永斷病根,超越死畏;示
T14n0475_p0549a22:有資生,而恒觀無常,實無所貪;示有妻
T14n0475_p0549a23:[5]妾[6]采女,而常遠離五欲淤泥;現於訥鈍,
T14n0475_p0549a24:而成就辯才,總持無失;示入邪濟,而以正
T14n0475_p0549a25:濟度諸眾生;現遍入諸道,而斷其因緣;
T14n0475_p0549a26:現於涅槃,而不斷生死。文殊師利!菩薩能
T14n0475_p0549a27:如是行於非道,是為通達佛道。」
T14n0475_p0549a28:於是維摩詰問文殊師利:「何等為如來種?」
T14n0475_p0549a29:文殊師利言:「有身為種,無明有愛為種,貪恚
T14n0475_p0549b01:[A3]癡為種,四顛倒為種,五蓋為種,六入為種,
T14n0475_p0549b02:七識處為種,八邪法為種,九惱處為種,十
T14n0475_p0549b03:不善道為種:以要言之,六十二見及一切煩
T14n0475_p0549b04:惱,皆是佛種。」
曰:「何謂也?」
答曰:「若見無為入
T14n0475_p0549b05:正位者,不能復發阿耨多羅三藐三菩提
T14n0475_p0549b06:心。譬如高原陸地不生蓮華,卑濕淤泥乃
T14n0475_p0549b07:生此華;如是見無為法入正位者,終不
T14n0475_p0549b08:復能生於佛法,煩惱泥中,乃有眾生起佛
T14n0475_p0549b09:法耳!又如殖種於空,終不得生,糞壤之
T14n0475_p0549b10:地,乃能滋茂;如是入無為正位者,不生佛
T14n0475_p0549b11:法,起[7]於我[8]見如須彌山,猶能發于阿耨
T14n0475_p0549b12:多羅三藐三菩提心,生佛法矣!是故,當知
T14n0475_p0549b13:一切煩惱為如來種。譬如不下巨海,不能
T14n0475_p0549b14:得無價寶珠;如是不入煩惱大海,則不能
T14n0475_p0549b15:得一切智寶。」
T14n0475_p0549b16:爾時大迦葉歎言:「善哉,善哉!文殊師利!快說
T14n0475_p0549b17:此語。誠如所言,塵勞之[9]疇為如來種;我等
T14n0475_p0549b18:今者,不復堪任發阿耨多羅三藐三菩提心,
T14n0475_p0549b19:乃至五無間罪,猶能發意生於佛法,而[10]今
T14n0475_p0549b20:我等永不能發。譬如根敗之士,其於五欲
T14n0475_p0549b21:不能復利;如是聲聞諸結斷者,於佛法中
T14n0475_p0549b22:無所復益,永不志願。是故,文殊師利!凡夫
T14n0475_p0549b23:於佛法有返復,而聲聞無也。所以者何?凡
T14n0475_p0549b24:夫聞佛法,能起無上道心,不斷三寶;正使
T14n0475_p0549b25:聲聞終身聞佛法、力、無畏等,永不能發無
T14n0475_p0549b26:上道意。」
T14n0475_p0549b27:爾時會中有菩薩,名普現色身,問維摩詰
T14n0475_p0549b28:言:「居士!父母妻子、親戚眷屬、吏民知識,悉為
T14n0475_p0549b29:是誰?奴婢僮僕、象馬車乘,皆何所在?」
於是維
T14n0475_p0549c01:摩詰以偈答曰:
T14n0475_p0549c02:T14n0475_p0549c03:T14n0475_p0549c04:T14n0475_p0549c05:T14n0475_p0549c06:T14n0475_p0549c07:T14n0475_p0549c08:T14n0475_p0549c09:T14n0475_p0549c10:T14n0475_p0549c11:T14n0475_p0549c12:T14n0475_p0549c13:T14n0475_p0549c14:T14n0475_p0549c15:T14n0475_p0549c16:T14n0475_p0549c17:T14n0475_p0549c18:T14n0475_p0549c19:T14n0475_p0549c20:T14n0475_p0549c21:T14n0475_p0549c22:T14n0475_p0549c23:T14n0475_p0549c24:T14n0475_p0549c25:T14n0475_p0549c26:T14n0475_p0549c27:T14n0475_p0549c28:T14n0475_p0549c29:T14n0475_p0550a01:T14n0475_p0550a02:T14n0475_p0550a03:T14n0475_p0550a04:T14n0475_p0550a05:T14n0475_p0550a06:T14n0475_p0550a07:T14n0475_p0550a08:T14n0475_p0550a09:T14n0475_p0550a10:T14n0475_p0550a11:T14n0475_p0550a12:T14n0475_p0550a13:T14n0475_p0550a14:T14n0475_p0550a15:T14n0475_p0550a16:T14n0475_p0550a17:T14n0475_p0550a18:T14n0475_p0550a19:T14n0475_p0550a20:T14n0475_p0550a21:T14n0475_p0550a22:T14n0475_p0550a23:T14n0475_p0550a24:T14n0475_p0550a25:T14n0475_p0550a26:T14n0475_p0550a27:T14n0475_p0550a28:T14n0475_p0550a29:T14n0475_p0550b01:T14n0475_p0550b02:T14n0475_p0550b03:T14n0475_p0550b04:T14n0475_p0550b05:T14n0475_p0550b06:T14n0475_p0550b07:T14n0475_p0550b08:T14n0475_p0550b09:T14n0475_p0550b10:T14n0475_p0550b11:T14n0475_p0550b12:T14n0475_p0550b13:T14n0475_p0550b14:T14n0475_p0550b15:T14n0475_p0550b16:T14n0475_p0550b17:T14n0475_p0550b18:T14n0475_p0550b19:T14n0475_p0550b20:T14n0475_p0550b21:T14n0475_p0550b22:T14n0475_p0550b23:T14n0475_p0550b24:T14n0475_p0550b25:T14n0475_p0550b26:T14n0475_p0550b27: T14n0475_p0550b28:[*]維摩詰[*]所說經入不二法門品第九
T14n0475_p0550b29:爾時維摩詰謂眾菩薩言:「諸仁者!云何菩
T14n0475_p0550c01:薩入不二法門?各隨所樂說之。」
[5]會中有
T14n0475_p0550c02:菩薩名法自在,說言:「諸仁者!生滅為二。法
T14n0475_p0550c03:本不生,今則無滅,得此無生法忍,是為入
T14n0475_p0550c04:不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0550c05:德守菩薩曰:「我、我所為二。因有我故,便有
T14n0475_p0550c06:我所;若無有我,則無我所,是為入不二法
T14n0475_p0550c07:門。」
T14n0475_p0550c08:不眴菩薩曰:「受、不受為二。若法不受,則不可
T14n0475_p0550c09:得;以不可得故,無取無捨、無作無行,是
T14n0475_p0550c10:為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0550c11:德頂菩薩曰:「垢、淨為二。見垢實性,則無淨
T14n0475_p0550c12:相,順於滅相,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0550c13:善宿菩薩曰:「是動、是念為二。不動則無念,
T14n0475_p0550c14:無念[6]則無分別,通達此者,是為入不二
T14n0475_p0550c15:法門。」
T14n0475_p0550c16:善眼菩薩曰:「一相、無相為二。若知一相即是
T14n0475_p0550c17:無相,亦不取無相,入於平等,是為入不二
T14n0475_p0550c18:法門。」
T14n0475_p0550c19:妙臂菩薩曰:「菩薩心、聲聞心為二。觀心相空
T14n0475_p0550c20:如幻化者,無菩薩心、無聲聞心,是為入
T14n0475_p0550c21:不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0550c22:弗沙菩薩曰:「善、不善為二。若不起善、不善,
T14n0475_p0550c23:入無相際而通達者,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0550c24:[7]師子菩薩曰:「罪、福為二。若達罪性,則與福
T14n0475_p0550c25:無異,以金剛慧決了此相,無縛無解者,
T14n0475_p0550c26:是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0550c27:師子意菩薩曰:「有漏、無漏為二。若得諸法
T14n0475_p0550c28:等,則不起漏、不漏想,不著於相,亦不住
T14n0475_p0550c29:無相,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551a01:淨解菩薩曰:「有為、無為為二。若離一切數,
T14n0475_p0551a02:則心如虛空,以清淨慧無所礙者,是為
T14n0475_p0551a03:入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551a04:那羅延菩薩曰:「世間、出世間為二。世間性空,
T14n0475_p0551a05:即是出世間,於其[1]中不入、不出、不溢、不
T14n0475_p0551a06:散,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551a07:善[2]意菩薩曰:「生死、涅槃為二。若見生死性,
T14n0475_p0551a08:則無生死,無縛無解,不[3]然不滅,如是解
T14n0475_p0551a09:者,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551a10:現見菩薩曰:「盡、不盡為二。法若究竟盡、若不
T14n0475_p0551a11:盡,皆是無盡相;無盡相即是空,空則無有
T14n0475_p0551a12:盡、不盡相。如是入者,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551a13:普守菩薩曰:「我、無我為二。我尚不可得,非我
T14n0475_p0551a14:何可得?見我實性者,不復起二,是為入
T14n0475_p0551a15:不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551a16:電天菩薩曰:「明、無明為二。無明實性即是明,
T14n0475_p0551a17:明亦不可取,離一切數,於其中平等無二
T14n0475_p0551a18:者,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551a19:喜見菩薩曰:「色、色空為二。色即是空,非色滅
T14n0475_p0551a20:空,色性自空;如是,受、想、行、識、識空為二,識
T14n0475_p0551a21:即是空,非識滅空,識性自空,於其中而通
T14n0475_p0551a22:達者,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551a23:明相菩薩曰:「四種異、空種異為二。四種性即
T14n0475_p0551a24:是[4]空種性,如前際、後際空故,中際亦空。若
T14n0475_p0551a25:能如是知[5]諸種性者,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551a26:妙意菩薩曰:「眼、色為二。若知眼性,於色不
T14n0475_p0551a27:貪、不恚、不癡,是名寂滅;如是,耳、聲,鼻、香,舌、
T14n0475_p0551a28:味,身、觸,意、法為二,若知意性,於法不貪、不
T14n0475_p0551a29:恚、不癡,是名寂滅,安住其中,是為入不
T14n0475_p0551b01:二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551b02:無盡意菩薩曰:「布施、迴向一切智為二。布
T14n0475_p0551b03:施性即是迴向一切智性,如是,持戒、忍辱、精
T14n0475_p0551b04:進、禪定、智慧、迴向一切智為二,智慧性即
T14n0475_p0551b05:是迴向一切智性,於其中入一相者,是為
T14n0475_p0551b06:入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551b07:深慧菩薩曰:「是空、是無相、是無作為二。空即
T14n0475_p0551b08:無相,無相即無作;若空、無相、無作,則無心、意、
T14n0475_p0551b09:識,於一解脫門即是三解脫門者,是為入
T14n0475_p0551b10:不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551b11:寂根菩薩曰:「佛、法、眾為二。佛即是法,法即是
T14n0475_p0551b12:眾,是三寶皆無為相,與虛空等,一切法亦
T14n0475_p0551b13:爾。能隨此行者,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551b14:心無礙菩薩曰:「身、身滅為二。身即是身滅。所
T14n0475_p0551b15:以者何?見身實相者,不起見身及見滅身,
T14n0475_p0551b16:身與滅身無二無分別,於其中不驚、不
T14n0475_p0551b17:懼者,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551b18:上善菩薩曰:「身、口、意[A4]業為二。是三業皆無作
T14n0475_p0551b19:相,身無作相,即口無作相;口無作相,即意無
T14n0475_p0551b20:作相;是三業無作相,即一切法無作相。能如
T14n0475_p0551b21:是隨無作慧者,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551b22:福田菩薩曰:「福行、罪行、不動行為二。三行實
T14n0475_p0551b23:性即是空,空則無福行、無罪行、無不動行。
T14n0475_p0551b24:於此三行而不起者,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551b25:華嚴菩薩曰:「從我起二為二。見我實相者,
T14n0475_p0551b26:不起二法;若不住二法,則無有識;無所
T14n0475_p0551b27:識者,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551b28:德藏菩薩曰:「有所得相為二。若無所得,則無
T14n0475_p0551b29:取捨;無取捨者,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551c01:月上菩薩曰:「闇與明為二。無闇、無明,則
T14n0475_p0551c02:無有二。所以者何?如入滅受想定,無闇、
T14n0475_p0551c03:無明,一切法相亦復如是,於其中平等入
T14n0475_p0551c04:者,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551c05:寶印手菩薩曰:「樂涅槃、不樂世間為二。若
T14n0475_p0551c06:不樂涅槃、不厭世間,則無有二。所以者
T14n0475_p0551c07:何?若有縛,則有解;若本無縛,其誰求解?無
T14n0475_p0551c08:縛無解,則無樂、厭,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551c09:珠頂王菩薩曰:「正道、邪道為二。[6]住正道者,
T14n0475_p0551c10:則不分別是邪是正,離此二者,是為入不
T14n0475_p0551c11:二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551c12:樂實菩薩曰:「實、不實為二。實見者尚不見
T14n0475_p0551c13:實,何況非實?所以者何?非肉眼所見,慧眼
T14n0475_p0551c14:乃能見,而此慧眼,無見無不見,是為入不
T14n0475_p0551c15:二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551c16:如是諸菩薩各各說已,問文殊師利:「何等是
T14n0475_p0551c17:菩薩入不二法門?」
T14n0475_p0551c18:文殊師利曰:「如我意者,於一切法無言無
T14n0475_p0551c19:說,無示無識,離諸問答,是為入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551c20:於是文殊師利問維摩詰:「我等各自說已,
T14n0475_p0551c21:仁者當說何等是菩薩入不二法門?」
T14n0475_p0551c22:時維摩詰默然無言。
T14n0475_p0551c23:文殊師利歎曰:「善哉,善哉!乃至無有文字、語
T14n0475_p0551c24:言,是真入不二法門。」
T14n0475_p0551c25:說是入不二法門[7]品時,於此眾中五[8]千
T14n0475_p0551c26:菩薩,皆入不二法門,得無生法忍。
T14n0475_p0551c27:維摩[*]詰所說經卷中[9]